2020
DOI: 10.1039/d0tb01220c
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A biostable, anti-fouling zwitterionic polyurethane-urea based on PDMS for use in blood-contacting medical devices

Abstract: Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is commonly used in medical devices because it is non-toxic and stable against oxidative stress. Relatively high blood platelet adhesion and the need for chemical crosslinking through curing,...

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Cited by 46 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…Naphthalimide has been popularly known as an excellent chromophore with high molar absorption, high photostability, and low toxicity for developing fluorescent probes and clinical drugs but has been rarely reported as singlet oxygen sensitizers. On the other hand, several conventional approaches have been explored to enhance the ISC of organic chromophores such as heavy-atom effect (1), π–π* ↔ n−π* transition (2), charge transfer for D–A dyad based on radical-pair mechanism (3), exciton coupling (4), energy-matched S 1 ↔ T n states (5), and electron spin converter (6). However, these typical methods have shown drawbacks such as often inefficient in large chromophores and dark toxicity in PDT treatment (1), short wavelength absorption (2), or the energy matching of S 1 ↔ T n states is difficult to predict. Additionally, the synthesis process is a challenge whereas the obtained ISC efficiency is not always satisfactory.…”
Section: Representative Strategies For Conventional Photosensitizersmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Naphthalimide has been popularly known as an excellent chromophore with high molar absorption, high photostability, and low toxicity for developing fluorescent probes and clinical drugs but has been rarely reported as singlet oxygen sensitizers. On the other hand, several conventional approaches have been explored to enhance the ISC of organic chromophores such as heavy-atom effect (1), π–π* ↔ n−π* transition (2), charge transfer for D–A dyad based on radical-pair mechanism (3), exciton coupling (4), energy-matched S 1 ↔ T n states (5), and electron spin converter (6). However, these typical methods have shown drawbacks such as often inefficient in large chromophores and dark toxicity in PDT treatment (1), short wavelength absorption (2), or the energy matching of S 1 ↔ T n states is difficult to predict. Additionally, the synthesis process is a challenge whereas the obtained ISC efficiency is not always satisfactory.…”
Section: Representative Strategies For Conventional Photosensitizersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In another approach, Zhao et al developed a Troger’s base derived from naphthalimide moieties ( 310 ) with spin–orbital charge-transfer (SOCT)-enhanced ISC (Figure ). In contrast to conventional D–A dyads containing semirigid linkers, the linker between two chromophores is rigid and its rotation is fully inhibited. 310 exhibited absorption peak at 369 nm, strong fluorescence emission at 431 nm (Φ F = 0.84), and long-lived triplet state (τ T = 46 μs).…”
Section: Representative Strategies For Conventional Photosensitizersmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Recent research validates that the toxicity of PDMS coatings is dependent on the concentration [ 36 ] and that the increase in the molecular weight of PDMS can improve the cell survival rate [ 37 ]. Additionally, special anti-fouling properties of PDMS products have been achieved for elastomers with polyurethane urea [ 38 ], as well as for PEGMA brushes obtained via the surface-initiated ATRP technique on roller-casted multiple PDMS layers [ 39 ]. Cosmetic products containing PDMS create a film on the surface of the skin, which protects against microbes and moisture loss without interfering with the skin’s physiological functions, while improving its appearance and condition [ 40 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PUs can be categorized as biodegradable or biostable based on stability against hydrolysis or oxidation in aqueous conditions or due to biological actors such as enzymes and phagocytes. Biostable PUs can be prepared using biodegradation‐resistant soft segments (e.g., polydimethylsiloxane‐diol) 2,3 and frequently employ aromatic diisocyanates which provide stronger van der Waals and hydrophobic intermolecular interaction than aliphatic diisocyanates 4 . Both the hard and soft segments can be modified to increase the glass transition temperature ( T g ), enhance mechanical strength, and alter other critical properties 5 .…”
Section: Chemistry Of Biodegradable Polyurethanesmentioning
confidence: 99%