“…14 In particular, POMs have demonstrated surprising biological advantages in the treatment of infections associated with bacteria, which exert antibacterial activity through penetration. 15,16 Several POMs, especially polyoxomolybdates, have recognizable antibacterial activity against both Gramnegative and Gram-positive bacteria, depending on their composition, morphology, and size. 17,18 Ammonium molybdate, a kind of polyoxometalate, can be regarded as a watersoluble metal oxide with an oxygen-rich surface, whose structure, composition, and charge properties can be adjusted.…”