“…Going beyond that with current digital quantum computers, for given gate fidelities and coherence times, looks like a challenging task. However, alternative approaches like digital-analog quantum computing, involving multiqubit analog blocks in combination with local digital steps, might tackle RSA-2048, bringing quantum advantage to the NISQ era [5][6][7]. Moreover, one could also consider this problem on programmable analog quantum simulators, like neutral atom devices [4,18], with Floquet engineering techniques.…”