A bold prediction on the muon anomalous magnetic moment, and expected resulted to be published on April 7, 2021 by the Fermilab Muon g-2, and its explanation

Maes, Stéphane

doi:10.31219/osf.io/3f4su

Cited by 10 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“… [56] suggest other reasons for potential discrepancies of the muon g-2 experimentation: the non-point like structure of the muons, coupled with its higher mass than the electron may lean itself to a Dirac Landé g-factor for the muon different from 2, instead of issues of radiative corrections 23 .…”

Section: No Lhcb or Muon G-2 New Physicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Multi-fold Theory: A synopsis

Maes¹

2022

Preprint

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This paper provides a synopsis and review of the multi-fold theory in preparation for more detailed reviews lectures and books. In a multi-fold universe, gravity emerges from Entanglement through the multi-fold mechanisms. As a result, gravity-like effects appear in between entangled particles that they be real or virtual. Long range, massless gravity results from entanglement of massless virtual particles. Entanglement of massive virtual particles leads to massive gravity contributions at very smalls scales. Multi-folds mechanisms also result into a spacetime that is discrete, with a random walk fractal structure and non-commutative geometry that is Lorentz invariant and where spacetime nodes and particles can be modeled with microscopic black holes. All these recover General Relativity (GR) at large scales and semi-classical model remain valid till smaller scale than usually expected. Gravity can therefore be added to the Standard Model resulting into what we defined as SMG. This can contribute to resolving several open issues with the Standard Model without new Physics other than gravity. These considerations hints at an even stronger relationship between gravity and the Standard Model.Among the multi-fold SMG discoveries, the apparition of an-always in-flight, and hence non-interacting, right-handed neutrinos, coupled to the Higgs boson is quite notable. It is supposedly always around right-handed neutrinos, due to chirality flips by gravity of the massless Weyl fermions, induced by 7D space time matter models and hidden behind the Higgs boson or field at the entry points and exit points of the multi-folds. Massless Higgs bosons modeled as minimal microscopic black holes mark concretized spacetime location. They can condensate into Dirac Kerr-Newman soliton Qballs to produce massive and charged particles, thereby providing a microscopic explanation for a Higgs driven inflation, the electroweak symmetry breaking, the Higgs mechanism, the mass acquisition and the chirality of fermions and spacetime; all resulting from the multi-fold gravity electroweak symmetry breaking. The multi-fold theory has also concrete implications on New Physics.We see this paper as a draft to collect comment and feedback as we evolve it towards a fuller publication.It is the End of 2021 version.

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Section: No Lhcb or Muon G-2 New Physicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Multi-fold Theory: A synopsis

Maes¹

2022

Preprint

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“…• A desert of new fundamental particle above the energy scales of the gravity electroweak symmetry breaking [1,24,[77][78]83,[85][86][87]95,97,101,104].…”

Section: Sm G : Potentially Solving Many Sm Open Issuesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Understanding the Multi-fold theory principles and the SM_G

Maes¹

2023

Preprint

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The present paper presents a “multi-fold theory for dummies” walk through the theory, trying to explain some of the reasonings principles and results.In a multi-fold universe, gravity emerges from entanglement through the multi-fold mechanisms. As a result, gravity-like effects appear in between entangled particles, whether they be real or virtual. Long range, massless gravity results from entanglement of massless virtual particles. Entanglement of massive virtual particles leads to massive gravity contributions at very smalls scales. Multi-folds mechanisms also result into a spacetime that is discrete, with a random walk fractal structure, and non-commutative geometry, which is Lorentz invariant, and where spacetime nodes, and particles, can be modeled with microscopic black holes. All these recover General Relativity (GR) at large scales and semi-classical model remain valid till smaller scale than usually expected. Gravity can therefore be added to the Standard Model (SM) resulting into what we define as SMG. This can contribute to resolving several open issues with the Standard Model without new Physics other than gravity. These considerations hint at an even stronger relationship between gravity and the Standard Model. Among the multi-fold SMG discoveries, the apparition of an-always in-flight, and hence non-interacting, right-handed neutrinos, coupled to the Higgs boson is quite notable. The right-handed neutrinos is always around, due to chirality flips by gravity of the massless Weyl fermions, induced by 7D space time matter models, and hidden behind the Higgs boson or field at the entry points and exit points of the multi-folds. Massless Higgs bosons modeled as minimal microscopic black holes mark concretized spacetime locations. They can form massless particle patterns, or condensate into Dirac Kerr-Newman soliton Qballs, to produce massive and charged particles, thereby providing a microscopic explanation for a Higgs driven inflation, the electroweak symmetry breaking, the Higgs mechanism, the mass acquisition, and the chirality of fermions and spacetime; all part of the multi-fold gravity electroweak symmetry breaking. The multi-fold theory has also concrete implications on New Physics like supersymmetry, superstrings, M-theory and Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG).Recent work shows that the multi-fold theory can be encountered in GR at Plank scales, in spacetime quantization starting from the Hilbert Einstein action, and in the equivalence principle of suitable quantum reference frames in relational quantum physics. Conversely, GR and Quantum physics, including path integrals, the Born rule, and wave functions, can be recovered through different paths from multi-fold spacetime reconstruction and the W-type multi-fold hypothesis. In a multi-fold universe, GR and Quantum Physics are not incompatible, they are just different facets of multi-fold mechanisms, something that neither theory can well model. The main principles of the multi-fold theory are that while in GR spacetime tells matter how to move; matter tells spacetime how to curve, when adding Quantum Physics with entanglement, we also impose a non-local wave function behavior, and Lorentz invariance imposes no supra-luminosity. As a result, gravity is the result of spacetime going out of its way, and contorting , to support such requirements, as demanded by the content of the universe. The multi-fold theory is about explaining and reconciling this, and all the consequences of it. These include the SMG, i.e., the Standard Model where gravity is non-negligible at its scales, multi-fold dark matter and energy, the E/G factual conjecture, and a discrete spacetime that is 2D at small scale, Lorentz invariant, fractal and non-commutative. The SMG potentially explains many problems with the SM.

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“…The new fundamental particle landscape is expected to be desert between the electroweak scale and UU and above [1,23,60,61,51,56,[77][78][79]87,89,93,94,96].…”

Section: Note Added Onmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As a result, we expect a desert of new fundamental particle above the energy scales of the gravity electroweak symmetry breaking [1,23,51,56,[77][78][79]87,89,93,96]. Also in that context, [22,30,78,91].…”

Section: Note Added Onmentioning

confidence: 99%

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New Physics is often not so new

Maes¹

2023

Preprint

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Based on both the strength of the Standard Model (SM), often lamented by some looking to evolve it, and the results obtained in the multi-fold theory that can qualitatively answer many open issues with SM and the Standard Cosmological Model (ΛCDM), we argue that typically, the recent widely published hints of New Physics aren’t. In fact they usually are not confirmed by later experimentations, or other theories, or the SMG, the standard model with gravity effects non-negligible at its scales, which we do not consider as new Physics, but just the addition of gravity to it. Alternatively, we see them explainable by the multi-fold theory, that most would argue as New Physics, assuming it were confirmed, but that we prefer to see as rather confirming SM and ΛCDM by adding the SMG, and multi-fold explanations, at the difference of other approaches like supersymmetry, superstrings, or say MOND. Indeed no new fundamental particle or force are involved, and there is no need to macroscopically invalidate or modify GR.

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A bold prediction on the muon anomalous magnetic moment, and expected resulted to be published on April 7, 2021 by the Fermilab Muon g-2, and its explanation

Cited by 10 publications

References 12 publications

The Multi-fold Theory: A synopsis

The Multi-fold Theory: A synopsis

Understanding the Multi-fold theory principles and the SM_G

New Physics is often not so new

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