“…Fortunately, the explorations of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) as flying wireless communication networks at various altitudes have recently made significant progress to achieve dynamic and adaptive coverage [ 4 , 5 ]. Because UAVs are flexible, portable, inexpensive, and convenient [ 6 ], they have been widely applied for various purposes [ 7 ], i.e., traffic monitoring, forest fire detection emergency event supervision [ 6 , 8 ], data ferrying [ 9 ], communication enhancement [ 10 ], data collection [ 11 ], 3D city map construction [ 12 , 13 ], and wireless connectivity provisioning (e.g., projects Loon by Google and Internet.org by Facebook) [ 14 ]. According to the Federal Aviation Administration, sales of UAVs for commercial purposes are expected to grow from 600,000 in 2016 to 2.7 million by 2020 [ 15 ].…”