“…Emergency surgery was performed in 88% of the patients. The McVay procedure was most commonly performed (43%) [ 10 , 13 , 14 , 16 , 17 , 19 , 21 , 23 , 29 , 30 , 34 , 35 , 37 , 44 ], followed by the mesh and plug [ 12 , 18 , 22 , 25 , 27 , 33 ], Kugel patch [ 28 , 40 , 45 , 46 ], suture of the femoral canal techniques [ 11 , 15 , 24 , 47 ], and laparoscopic procedures including the transabdominal preperitoneal [ 39 , 43 ] and totally extraperitoneal approaches [ 26 , 32 ]. The advantages of the laparoscopic approach lie in the ability to explore the content of the hernia and reduce the incarcerated organs under direct vision.…”