“…Whereas the most common site of MALT lymphoma is the stomach, MALT lymphomas can arise at any extranodal site and also as primary hepatic MALT lymphoma [ 213 , 214 , 215 ]. Although the etiology of primary hepatic MALT lymphoma remains unknown, most reported cases have implicated chronic inflammatory liver diseases, including hepatitis B or C virus but also EBV, HIV-infections, steatohepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, or the use of immunosuppressive drugs, [ 198 , 199 , 201 , 202 , 204 , 216 , 217 , 218 ]. Optimal treatment strategies have not been established so far [ 216 , 217 ].…”