A Chronic Intracerebral Fluid Hematoma

Nomura, Motohiro; Miyashita, Katsuyoshi; Tamase, Akira; Kamide, Tomoya; Mori, Kentaro; Kitamura, Yoshihisa; Seki, Shunsuke; Shima, Hiroshi; Yanagimoto, Kunio

doi:10.15274/nrj-2014-10030

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…It is rare for epidural hematoma and intracerebral hematoma to become chronic [ 32 , 33 , 34 ]. Subdural hematoma is generated from the vein and has a slow and late onset, which is more likely to develop chronically [ 32 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Emergency Craniotomy and Burr-Hole Trephination in a Low-Resource Setting: Capacity Building at a Regional Hospital in Cambodia

Sokh

Nguon

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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To evaluate the teaching effect of a trauma training program in emergency cranial neurosurgery in Cambodia on surgical outcomes for patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). We analyzed the data of TBI patients who received emergency burr-hole trephination or craniotomy from a prospective, descriptive cohort study at the Military Region 5 Hospital between January 2015 and December 2016. TBI patients who underwent emergency cranial neurosurgery were primarily young men, with acute epidural hematoma (EDH) and acute subdural hematoma (SDH) as the most common diagnoses and with long transfer delay. The incidence of favorable outcomes three months after chronic intracranial hematoma, acute SDH, acute EDH, and acute intracerebral hematoma were 96.28%, 89.2%, 93%, and 97.1%, respectively. Severe traumatic brain injury was associated with long-term unfavorable outcomes (Glasgow Outcome Scale of 1–3) (OR = 23.9, 95% CI: 3.1–184.4). Surgical outcomes at 3 months appeared acceptable. This program in emergency cranial neurosurgery was successful in the study hospital, as evidenced by the fact that the relevant surgical capacity of the regional hospital increased from zero to an acceptable level.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Emergency Craniotomy and Burr-Hole Trephination in a Low-Resource Setting: Capacity Building at a Regional Hospital in Cambodia

Sokh

Nguon

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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“…Intracranial hematomas are usually absorbed slowly or occasionally develop into cysts after a few months [ 3 ]. Trauma and vascular malformations, especially occult vascular malformations, are associated with the formation of CEICH.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Imaging Diagnosis of Chronic Encapsulated Intracerebral Hematoma, a Comparison of Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) characteristics

Cai¹,

Zhou²,

Liao³

et al. 2018

Pol J Radiol

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SummaryBackgroundChronic encapsulated intracerebral hematoma (CEICH) is a rare type of intracerebral hematoma that is often misdiagnosed.To explore the characteristics of CEICH on computerized tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).Material/MethodsClinical, CT, MRI, and susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) data of 5 patients who were diagnosed with CEICH on surgery and pathology were retrospectively analyzed.ResultsCT showed quasi-circular or elliptical lesions with clear borders in all 5 cases and iso-density or low-density in the center of lesions that were surrounded by peripheral edema in 2 cases. CT showed mass effect in 5 patients. On contrast-enhanced CT, 2 cases exhibited mild ring enhancement, and 3 cases exhibited moderate ring enhancement. MRI showed cystic lesions with high uniform signal on T1-weighted images (T1WI) and T2-weighted images (T2WI), a lowsignal ring sign on the coated cystic lesions on T2WI, a lower signal ring sign on SWI, and ring enhancement after administration of contrast.ConclusionsCT imaging of CEICH did not reveal any typical characteristics in the studied patients. MRI showed an envelope with a “ring” and intra-capsular bleeding features. MRI is an effective imaging modality for the diagnosis of CEICH.

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A Chronic Intracerebral Fluid Hematoma

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Cited by 2 publications

References 7 publications

Emergency Craniotomy and Burr-Hole Trephination in a Low-Resource Setting: Capacity Building at a Regional Hospital in Cambodia

Emergency Craniotomy and Burr-Hole Trephination in a Low-Resource Setting: Capacity Building at a Regional Hospital in Cambodia

Imaging Diagnosis of Chronic Encapsulated Intracerebral Hematoma, a Comparison of Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) characteristics

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