2003
DOI: 10.1097/01268031-200335020-00003
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A clinicopathological review of 34 cases of inflammatory breast disease showing an association between corynebacteria infection and granulomatous mastitis

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Cited by 40 publications
(88 citation statements)
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“…Other conditions that have been associated with increased risk of IGM include pregnancy, breastfeeding, hyperprolactinaemia with galactorrhoea, and α-1-antitrypsin deficiency 14–17. Infection with Gram-positive bacilli, particularly Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii , has also been reported in a series of cases, but this remains to be elucidated 18. Most of the reported series of IGM have originated in developing countries, and it is postulated that there may be an underdiagnosis of TBM 16 17 19 20.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other conditions that have been associated with increased risk of IGM include pregnancy, breastfeeding, hyperprolactinaemia with galactorrhoea, and α-1-antitrypsin deficiency 14–17. Infection with Gram-positive bacilli, particularly Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii , has also been reported in a series of cases, but this remains to be elucidated 18. Most of the reported series of IGM have originated in developing countries, and it is postulated that there may be an underdiagnosis of TBM 16 17 19 20.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A clinico-pathological review of 34 cases of inflammatory breast disease showing an association between corynobacteria infection and GM showed that 27 of 34 had histological or cytologic features of GM, and gram-positive bacilli were present in the tissue sections of 15 of the women 3. In our case, Gram stains and microbiological cultures did not show any evidence of corynobacteria infection.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 43%
“…Aetiology is still unknown in most patients. Some authors reported an association with autoimmune disorders, infection and trauma,35 while others have suggested an association with contraceptive pills, breast feeding, ethnicity and prolactinoma 36. The age range at diagnosis ranges from 17 to 42 years 7.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Different combinations of treatments, such as surgery, steroids, antibiotics and methotrexate, have been used with variable efficacy [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10]. The duration and number of relapses are unpredictable but usually high, and can lead to mastectomies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%