2002
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m110515200
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A Close Association of the Ganglioside-specific Sialidase Neu3 with Caveolin in Membrane Microdomains

Abstract: The ganglioside-specific sialidase Neu3 has been suggested to play essential roles in regulation of cell surface functions because of its major localization in the plasma membrane and strict substrate preference for gangliosides involved in signal transduction. Here we show that human Neu3 sialidase is enriched in caveolae microdomains and closely associates with caveolin like other caveolin-binding signaling molecules. Using HeLa cells and Neu3-transfected COS-1 cells, endogenous and exogenous Neu3 was found … Show more

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Cited by 115 publications
(97 citation statements)
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“…In addition to the glycolipid products, NEU3 might exert an influence on the signaling by interacting with some related molecules including EGFR, as shown in Figure 5c. It is feasible because we found previously that NEU3 actually interacts with caveolin-1 (Wang et al, 2002) or Grb-2 (Sasaki et al, 2003).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the glycolipid products, NEU3 might exert an influence on the signaling by interacting with some related molecules including EGFR, as shown in Figure 5c. It is feasible because we found previously that NEU3 actually interacts with caveolin-1 (Wang et al, 2002) or Grb-2 (Sasaki et al, 2003).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, recent results show that the enzyme is localized in the Triton X-100-resistant microdomains (i.e. 'classical' GEM) where it interacts with caveolin [40,41]. Then how can one explain the effect of Neu3 on the interactions of the protein, which is excluded from the classical lipid rafts?…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternatively, an indirect interaction of GM3 with caveolin-1 via an adaptor molecule with an extracellular domain is another possibility. The mechanism by which GM3 content affects caveolin-1 transport may also be explained by the recent recognition that the plasma membrane ganglioside-specific sialidase is enriched in caveolar domains in close association with caveolin-1 and binds directly to the caveolin-1 in HeLa cells and COS-1 cells (48). Given that GM3 is a substrate for this plasma membrane ganglioside-specific sialidase, the binding of GM3 to this membrane sialidase may compete with caveolin-1 for binding to the sialidase, thus releasing or promoting continued attachment with the caveolin-1 depending on GM3 content.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%