2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2011.03.020
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A combination of the TLR4 agonist CIA05 and alum promotes the immune responses to Bacillus anthracis protective antigen in mice

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Cited by 15 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Similar to MPL, CIA05 is a TLR4 agonist purified from an Escherichia coli strain that expresses lipopolysaccharides with short carbohydrate chains and detoxified by alkaline hydrolysis [11]. CIA05 stimulates the secretion of various cytokines and chemokines from human monocytes and mouse bone-marrow dendritic cells (DCs), and the immuno-stimulatory activity of CIA05 is higher than that of MPL [11]. Therefore, in the current study, we tested the efficacy of HSP90-E6 TB vaccine with CIA05 instead of MPL adjuvant.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar to MPL, CIA05 is a TLR4 agonist purified from an Escherichia coli strain that expresses lipopolysaccharides with short carbohydrate chains and detoxified by alkaline hydrolysis [11]. CIA05 stimulates the secretion of various cytokines and chemokines from human monocytes and mouse bone-marrow dendritic cells (DCs), and the immuno-stimulatory activity of CIA05 is higher than that of MPL [11]. Therefore, in the current study, we tested the efficacy of HSP90-E6 TB vaccine with CIA05 instead of MPL adjuvant.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CIA06, like CIA09, is a dLOS-based adjuvant formulation with aluminum hydroxide instead of liposomes as the antigen carrier [38,39]. CIA06 enhances the serum antibody and CMI responses to vaccines against anthrax, influenza, Pseudomonas, and HPV [38][39][40][41], inducing protective antibodies as demonstrated by neutralization assays and challenges in model animals [38][39][40][41].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It induces the secretion of cytokines from murine peritoneal macrophages similarly to MPL but with more potent activation of human monocytes and DCs [37]. dLOS in combination with aluminum hydroxide (designated CIA06) has adjuvant activity in several viral and bacterial vaccines [38][39][40][41][42] and performed well in a phase I clinical study of a CIA06-adjuvanted human papillomavirus (HPV) virus-like particle (VLP) vaccine (unpublished data). We developed cationic liposome-based adjuvant CIA09, composed of DOTAP-based cationic liposomes and dLOS, which enhances antibody and cell-mediated immune responses to recombinant tuberculosis antigens, inactivated Japanese encephalitis vaccine (JEV), and recombinant varicella-zoster virus (VZV) glycoprotein E (gE) antigen [42][43][44].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The combination also led to increased IL-4 secretion and GL7 expression. Thus, combination of CIA05 with alum could be used to achieve higher immune responses to PA, leading to the development of an effective anthrax vaccine [60].…”
Section: Improved Pa Vaccinesmentioning
confidence: 99%