The scarcity of medical imaging datasets and privacy concerns pose significant challenges in artificial intelligence-based disease prediction. This poses major concerns to patient confidentiality as there are now tools capable of extracting patient information by merely analyzing patient’s imaging data. To address this, we propose the use of synthetic data generated by generative adversarial networks as a solution. Our study pioneers the utilization of a novel Pix2Pix Generative Adversarial Network model, specifically the "Image-to-Image Translation with conditional adversarial networks, " to generate synthetic datasets for brain tumor classification. We focus on classifying four tumor types: glioma, meningioma, pituitary, and healthy. We introduce a novel Conditional Deep Convolutional Neural Network architecture, developed from convolutional neural network architectures, to process the preprocessed generated synthetic datasets and the original datasets obtained from the Kaggle repository. Our evaluation metrics demonstrate the Conditional Deep Convolutional Neural Network model's high performance with synthetic images, achieving an accuracy of 86%. Comparative analysis with state-of-the-art models such as Residual Network50, Visual Geometry Group 16, Visual Geometry Group 19, and InceptionV3 highlights the superior performance of our Conditional Deep Convolutional Neural Network model in brain tumor detection, diagnosis, and classification. Our findings underscore the efficacy of our novel Pix2Pix generative adversarial network augmentation technique in creating synthetic datasets for accurate brain tumor classification, offering a promising avenue for improved disease prediction and treatment planning.