A comparative autopsy study of the injury distribution and severity between suicidal and accidental high falls

Tsellou, Maria; Dona, Artemis; Antoniou, Anastasia; Goutas, Nikolaοs; Skliros, Efstathios; Papadopoulos, Iordanis N.; Spiliopoulou, Chara; Papadodima, Stavroula

doi:10.1007/s12024-022-00496-z

Cited by 6 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 38 publications

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“…Another important finding is that depression scores were significantly higher in the suicide group. Recent studies comparing the injury patterns of accidental falls and suicidal jumpers indicate a high incidence of spinal fractures [7,8,[24][25][26][27]. In addition, there are some studies that examine only suicidal spinal fractures and especially compare suicidal spinal fractures with spinal fractures caused by other trauma mechanisms [9,10].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…An autopsy study that retrospectively analyzed cases of suicidal jump and accidental falls has stated that victims of suicide were younger, had more serious injuries (thorax, abdomen, pelvis, upper and lower extremities) and had psychiatric histories in most of them [24]. Several studies reported that suicidal jumpers are younger than accidental falls, and female gender predominates, head, chest, abdomen and extremity injuries are more common in suicidal jumpers, and they have higher trauma severity scores than those who accidentally fall from a height [6,7,25,27].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Do the management and functional outcomes of the surgically treated spinal fractures change in suicidal jumpers?

Çakmur,

Duramaz,

Çakmur

et al. 2024

Eur Spine J

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Purpose The aim of the study was to determine the effect of trauma etiology on the management, functional outcomes and psychiatric characteristics of suicide jumpers and patients who accidentally fall from height. Methods 89 patients (48 accidental falls and 41 suicidal jumpers) who had undergone spinal surgery were included in the study. The patients were evaluated clinically and radiologically. Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) and McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ) were performed for functional evaluation. BECK hopelessness scale (BHS), BECK depression inventory (BDI), and SF-36 scales were used for the psychiatric evaluation. All outcomes were compared between suicidal jumpers and accidental falls. Results The RMDQ and ODI questionnaires stated a higher disability in the suicide jump group (p = 0.001 and p = 0.029, respectively). However, the VAS and MPQ questionnaires did not differ in significance between groups (p = 0.182 and p = 0.306, respectively). The SF-36 scale showed that physical function, role emotional, vitality and mental health subdomains were worse in the suicide jump group (p = 0.001, p = 0.029, p = 0.014 and p = 0.030, respectively). BDI scores were significantly higher in the suicide jump group while no difference was observed between the groups in terms of BSH (p = 0.017 and p = 0.940, respectively). Conclusion Psychiatric disorders are more common in patients in the suicidal jumpers. The presence of underlying psychiatric problems adversely affects the postoperative functional outcomes of patients with surgically treated spinal fractures. A multidisciplinary approach together with raising awareness in this way can improve the clinical outcomes after orthopedic treatment, even if there is physical disability.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Do the management and functional outcomes of the surgically treated spinal fractures change in suicidal jumpers?

Çakmur,

Duramaz,

Çakmur

et al. 2024

Eur Spine J

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show abstract

“…Object ID is a globally unique object identifier, and metadata records certain characteristics of the object to facilitate data autonomy and management by OSD. All read and write files or data are viewed as one or several objects, and the metadata of the object mainly records the mapping relationship between real data and physical nodes, which can be abstractly understood as the attribute information of files or data, such as file creation location, file size, object ID and other information [5] .…”

Section: ( 1)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The second mapping layer is to evenly distribute the Object to PG according to Equation (5). firstly, the hash value corresponding to the object is calculated by the Hash function, and then the hash value and the mask are summed by bit to get the final calculation result one by one PG serial number, and finally the mapping is completed.…”

Section: ( 1)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Study of data distribution based on AHM attribute hierarchy model

Dai

2023

Second International Conference on Electronic Information Engineering, Big Data, and Computer Technology (EIBDCT 2023)

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The current traditional data distribution algorithms lead to poor distribution due to the lack of mapping processing of data. In this regard, the research of data distribution based on AHM attribute hierarchy model is proposed. The AHM structural model is constructed, the data is mapped and processed, and the slice key is specified as the system index basis to realize data slice, and finally the data distribution strategy is proposed by combining the optimization method of virtual node distribution method. In the experiments, the data distribution performance of the proposed method is verified. The analysis of the experimental results shows that the data connection query time is shorter when the proposed method is used for data processing, and it has a more excellent data processing performance.

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Injury distribution and severity in suicidal versus accidental fall from heights: need for a multifactorial consideration

Kumar

Meshram

Kanchan

2023

Forensic Sci Med Pathol

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A comparative autopsy study of the injury distribution and severity between suicidal and accidental high falls

Cited by 6 publications

References 38 publications

Do the management and functional outcomes of the surgically treated spinal fractures change in suicidal jumpers?

Do the management and functional outcomes of the surgically treated spinal fractures change in suicidal jumpers?

Study of data distribution based on AHM attribute hierarchy model

Injury distribution and severity in suicidal versus accidental fall from heights: need for a multifactorial consideration

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