A comparative evaluation of dental caries status and salivary properties of children aged 5–14 years undergoing treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia, type I diabetes mellitus, and asthma – In vivo

Dubey, Shreya; Saha, Sonali; Tripathi, Arvind; Bhattacharya, Piyali; Dhinsa, Kavita; Arora, Deval

doi:10.4103/jisppd.jisppd_46_18

Cited by 11 publications

(10 citation statements)

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“…These results were similar to the study done by Pajari et al 13 and Hegde et al, 10 who also showed a higher incidence of dental caries in these children. Also, a study done by Dubey et al 9 revealed that leukemic patients had significantly higher caries than patients with diabetes and asthma. Bassir et al 14 reported no significant difference in sum of the number of decayed, missing due to caries, and filled teeth (DMFT) of both groups, which was contradictory to the findings of the present study.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 97%

“…Bassir et al 14 reported no significant difference in sum of the number of decayed, missing due to caries, and filled teeth (DMFT) of both groups, which was contradictory to the findings of the present study. Author 6 , 9 , 12 concluded that dental caries could be due to sanitarian education and parents’ awareness. In all of the studies, DMFT/decayed, extraction needed, filled teeth was taken into account as an index to calculate dental caries.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Assessment of the Changes in the Salivary Profile and Its Clinical Correlation in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Follow-up Study

Shah,

Jagtap,

Lakade

et al. 2024

International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry

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A bstract Aim To assess the changes in salivary profile and its clinical correlation in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) undergoing chemotherapy. Materials and methods Children who have been diagnosed with ALL undergoing chemotherapy at Bharati Hospital, Pune, were included in the study. Those children were included who fulfilled the following inclusion and exclusion criteria. Stimulated salivary samples were collected in sterile vials at 1-, 3-, and 6-month intervals and ware assessed for salivary pH and buffering capacity. Caries and oral manifestations were also checked at each interval. Results A total of 25 children with ALL undergoing chemotherapy were included to participate in the study. The results were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software. There was a statistically significant difference in the change in salivary pH during the 1st and 6th months of chemotherapy ( p -value of 0.001). Salivary buffering capacity was also found to be low in these patients during the 1st month of chemotherapy, which gradually increased during the entire course of chemotherapy ( p -value of 0.011). Progression of dental caries was seen during the entire course of treatment. Conclusion All the major changes were seen in the 1st month, that is, the induction phase of chemotherapy. Hence, we can say this is the most affected phase of chemotherapy. Clinical significance The parents and children should be educated and motivated to maintain proper oral hygiene. Whenever possible, all preventive dental procedures should be undertaken before the start of chemotherapy to avoid future complications. How to cite this article Paranjape MN, Shah P, Patil S, et al. Assessment of the Changes in the Salivary Profile and Its Clinical Correlation in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Follow-up Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2023;16(S-3):S268–S271.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of the Changes in the Salivary Profile and Its Clinical Correlation in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Follow-up Study

Shah,

Jagtap,

Lakade

et al. 2024

International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry

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“…The DMFT/dmft has been used to determine oral health in children and adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus 30 , HIV-positive adults, and children receiving antineoplastic treatment 31 , as well as in studies of fetal alcohol syndrome 32 , ALL and asthma 33 , orthodontic anomalies 34 , prosthodontic problems 35 , patients with a short dental arch 35 , patients with high sugar intake 36 , and tooth brushing habits 37 . Dubey et al reported that DMFT/dmft scores were higher in children with ALL than in those with type 1 diabetes mellitus or asthma 33 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation Of Oral Health-Related Quality Of Life In Children With Hematological Malignances

Kiliç

Yılmaz

2021

Preprint

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Objective: Chemotherapy and radiotherapy, used to treat childhood hematological malignancies (HM), can negatively impact oral tissues and organs. This study aimed to evaluate oral health-related quality of life in children with HM. Material and Methods: A total of 99 children, including 49 undergoing HM (41 for acute lymphocytic leukemia, 8 for acute myelocytic leukemia,) and 50 healthy volunteers, were included in this cross-sectional study. The mean age of the entire study group was 78.63 ± 34.41 months. The mean age of the HM and control groups was 87.12 ± 35.04 and 70.95 ± 34.85 months, respectively. The Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (SOHI), Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth (DMFT/dmft) index, and Turkish version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS-T) were administered to all children. The data were analyzed using SPSS software (version 22.0). Results: The age and gender distributions of the two groups were similar. The SOHI was significantly higher in the HM group, whereas the DMFT/dmft score was similar between the groups. No significant difference in the total ECOHIS-T score was observed between the two groups, but there was a group difference in the responses to questions on pain and psychological processes. Conclusions: Oral health and self-care were negatively affected by childhood HM and the treatment thereof. Close clinical dental follow-up of such patients is required.

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“…According to him, there are presence of specific auto-antibodies to β-2-adrenoceptor agonists that alters the salivary flow and composition. 20 …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of Oral Health-related Quality of Life in Patients Suffering from Systemic Diseases

Saha¹,

Tripathi²,

Rai³

et al. 2021

International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry

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A bstract Aim To assess the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among children suffering from congestive heart failure and bronchial asthma in Lucknow city. Materials and method Methodology: Patients aged 6–12 years were assessed using Child Perception Questionnaire (CPQ). DMFT was assessed in same patients to measure their caries experience. Results Dental caries were observed in 62.6% of cardiac patients followed by 55.8% in bronchial asthma patients. Conclusion Children with CHF had high dental caries experience as compared to asthmatic patients. Due to high caries exposure, they had a negative impact on OHRQoL as compared to others. Clinical significance The relationship between oral and systemic health must be consistently reinforced to a patient and guardians of children with systemic disease that can enable to improve the quality of life of these compromised populations. How to cite this article Dhinsa K, Saha S, Tripathi AM, et al. Assessment of Oral Health-related Quality of Life in Patients Suffering from Systemic Diseases. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2021;14(6):779–783.

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A comparative evaluation of dental caries status and salivary properties of children aged 5–14 years undergoing treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia, type I diabetes mellitus, and asthma – In vivo

Cited by 11 publications

References 0 publications

Assessment of the Changes in the Salivary Profile and Its Clinical Correlation in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Follow-up Study

Assessment of the Changes in the Salivary Profile and Its Clinical Correlation in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Follow-up Study

Evaluation Of Oral Health-Related Quality Of Life In Children With Hematological Malignances

Assessment of Oral Health-related Quality of Life in Patients Suffering from Systemic Diseases

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