2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2009.10.013
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A comparative study of leukaemia inhibitory factor and interleukin-1α intracellular content in a human keratinocyte cell line after exposure to cosmetic fragrances and sodium dodecyl sulphate

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Cited by 12 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The inflammatory response includes the recruitment of leukocytes and release of inflammatory cytokine, such as TNF- α , IL-1, IL-6, IL-10, and others [40, 41]. Various constituents of essential oils effectively inhibit cytokine production.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The inflammatory response includes the recruitment of leukocytes and release of inflammatory cytokine, such as TNF- α , IL-1, IL-6, IL-10, and others [40, 41]. Various constituents of essential oils effectively inhibit cytokine production.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Citrus essential oil itself did not reduce IL-10 levels [45]. LIM exerts anti-inflammatory activity by reducing PGE 2 production in macrophages [19] and IL-1 α levels in normal human undifferentiated NCTC 2544 keratinocytes [40]. Other compounds present in CLEO also have some anti-inflammatory effects.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During the inflammatory event there is also an increase in cytokine production. Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) have important roles in the maintenance of the inflammatory profile [ 26 , 27 ]. Our results indicate that EOs have significant anti-inflammatory effects in reducing all parameters evaluated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, single cell assay and cytotoxicity assay have been employed in many studies to predict the skin irritation potential of chemicals. For example, human keratinocyte (HaCaT, NCTC 2544) monolayer cultures have been used as an in vitro model to predict potential skin irritation with cytotoxicity as endpoints [39, 5254]. Therefore in our study, we also used single cell assay with cytotoxicity to evaluate the skin irritation potential of DHNA and dithranol.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Only followed cell injury, IL-1 α is exclusively released from leaky keratinocytes while in intact epidermis, IL-1 α is naturally eliminated by desquamation [37]. In both in vitro and in vivo systems the release of IL-1 α is accepted as an early marker of irritation [39, 54]. Therefore, together with cell viability test, measuring the distribution of cytokines (release of IL-1 α ) is an effective and promising approach to predict chemicals as potential irritants [39].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%