2020
DOI: 10.3390/app10093132
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A Comparative Study of the Data-Driven Stochastic Subspace Methods for Health Monitoring of Structures: A Bridge Case Study

Abstract: Subspace system identification is a class of methods to estimate state-space model based on low rank characteristic of a system. State-space-based subspace system identification is the dominant subspace method for system identification in health monitoring of the civil structures. The weight matrices of canonical variate analysis (CVA), principle component (PC), and unweighted principle component (UPC), are used in stochastic subspace identification (SSI) to reduce the complexity and optimize the prediction in… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…In general, at lower frequencies, background noise disturbs the measurement e.g., vibrations from vehicles and noise from pumps or from flowing medium. Acoustic emission is especially used in places where leak size estimation is not as necessary as the accuracy [20,31,32].…”
Section: Acoustic Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In general, at lower frequencies, background noise disturbs the measurement e.g., vibrations from vehicles and noise from pumps or from flowing medium. Acoustic emission is especially used in places where leak size estimation is not as necessary as the accuracy [20,31,32].…”
Section: Acoustic Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The wall thickness is calculated by measuring the time difference between two consecutive echoes from the outer and inner surfaces of the pipe [78][79][80]. The data of wall thickness and stand-off signal are combined together to understand the difference between internal and external material losses in the pipe, as shown in Figure 4 [32,81]. The UT sensors are available in fixed as well as portable forms [71].…”
Section: Ultrasonic Testing Sensormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An SHM system implements strategies for the damage detection of structures [29][30][31]. Currently, SHM is known as a well-established tool for the diagnosis of damages in civil engineering communities and it is employed in a number of different structures, such as buildings, bridges, and dams.…”
Section: Structural Health Monitoring (Shm)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Concrete is a construction material that is widely used in buildings [1,2], bridges [3][4][5], and other civil structures [6,7]. The application of nanoparticles in concrete has received great attention recently because of the ultrafine size of their particles [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%