(4b)], which were characterized in solution. Compounds 4a and 4b were evaluated as initiators for the stereospecific living Ziegler-Natta polymerization of 1-hexene. These results reveal that, while an extremely high level of stereoselectivity can be achieved to produce isotactic poly(1-hexene) in a living fashion, the rate constant for polymerization, k p , using either 4a or 4b, is~60 times less than that of the analogous zirconium initiators. Finally, upon substoichiometric activation of 3a with [PhNHMe 2 ][B(C 6 F 5 ) 4 ] in a 2:1 ratio, degenerative transfer living Ziegler-Natta polymerization of 1-hexene can be accomplished to produce atactic poly(1-hexene).