Drug sensitive clones have been isolated from a population of HeLa cells after treatment with methyl methane sulphonate (MMS). One of these clones has now been studied in more detail and some possible mechanisms of drug sensitivity have been related to the proliferation kinetics of the cells of this clone. The cell cycle is elongated and labelling techniques show this elongation to be confined to the G1 phase. Synchronized cultures have shown that the G1 phase is more sensitive to MMS than the S phase. These observations provide some explanation for the drug sensitivity of this clone of cells.