A Compensated Peak Current Mode Control PWM for Primary-Side Controlled Flyback Converters

Abstract

In this paper, a feedback compensator (FBC) and a Feedforward compensator (FFC) are proposed to construct a novel compensated peak current mode control pulse width modulation (CPC-PWM) for primary-side controlled flyback converters. Using the proposed FBC, the PWM duty cycle of an abnormal operating flyback converter would be descended to limit the output current for reducing power dissipation. Using the proposed FFC, the effect of delay time would be descended to reduce the over-flow current for increasing the current accuracy. In this paper, the operating principle and mathematical model are described and analyzed. Then, the component values are well designed to satisfy the electrical specifications. Finally, a prototype is designed and realized to access system performance. The experimental results show that the proposed CPC-PWM can validate in a wide input voltage range and output short conditions, which also has good current accuracy and reduces power dissipation by about 68%.

Primary-side control for the flyback AC–DC converter

“…Flyback topology in the same switching cycle, the original with vice and the inductance of the induced electromotive force polarity, will be adaptive to change and does not need extra inductance reset circuit (Chang et al, 2019). Therefore, the flyback converter has the advantage of simple structure compared with the forward converter (Tang et al, 2021a;Chen et al, 2021;Leng and Chiu, 2021;Wu et al, 2021).…”