A Comprehensive Review of Midrange Wireless Power Transfer Using Dielectric Resonators

Abstract

Magnetic resonant coupling (MRC) is one of the techniques that are widely used in wireless power transfer (WPT) systems. The technique is commonly used for enhancing distance while maintaining power transfer efficiency (PTE). Many studies have investigated new technologies to extend the distance of MRC while maintaining high PTE values. The most promising technique to date in MRC is the addition of a resonator between the transmitter and the receiver coil. The implementation of the resonator varies based on different designs, sizes, and material types, although the outcomes remain unsatisfactory. By introducing dielectric material resonators, PTE can be improved by lowering the ohmic loss which becomes a problem on conventional resonators. This study presents a general overview on the use of dielectric material as a resonator in MRC WPT technology and its technological development. The basic operation of MRC WPT is summarized with up-to-date technical improvements related to dielectric material as a resonator in the field of WPT. An overview of the current limitations and challenges of this technique is also highlighted in this study.

Wireless Power Transfer Technologies, Applications, and Future Trends: A Review

“…But it is subject to some constraints, such as small range, where the space from the receiver is less than the signal's wavelength; it is broadly categorized into three methods: Magnetic Resonant Coupling (MRC), Inductive Coupling (IC), and Microwave Radiation (MR). According to the reference [3], MRC and IC have been considered the most dependable methods for transferring power. This is because with capacitive coupling, the amount of transferred power is directly proportional to the capacitance between the capacitor containers, which can be limiting.…”