2021
DOI: 10.1007/s12517-020-06416-1
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A comprehensive review of SAR image filtering techniques: systematic survey and future directions

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Numerous methods were proposed for speckle reduction or despeckling. Speckle reduction filters are classified as non-adaptive and adaptive filters [ 23 ]. Mean and median filtering methods are examples of non-adaptive techniques.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Numerous methods were proposed for speckle reduction or despeckling. Speckle reduction filters are classified as non-adaptive and adaptive filters [ 23 ]. Mean and median filtering methods are examples of non-adaptive techniques.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, speckling reduction techniques are categorized as the spatial domain, transform domain (or wavelet domain), non-local filtering, and total variational [ 23 ]. Specifically, anisotropic diffusion, bilateral filter (BF), fast non-local means filter (FNLMF), and guided filter (GF) are some other filters to reduce speckle noise [ 25 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…, where D m is the variance matrix of multiplicative errors, E aei is a diagonal matrix where the kth diagonal element is a k e i , and e i is the t-dimensional natural basis vector. According to equation ( 5), for the linear form of f(χ ), essentially D aχ can be understood as D aχ = diag(a i χ ) = diag(f(χ )), where the variance array of multiplicative errors Iσ 2 m is essentially the variance array of f(χ ). Therefore, when f(χ ) is in nonlinear form, its weight array P n represents:…”
Section: Ls Solutions For Mam Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As modern observation techniques grows by leaps and bounds, the observations obtained by modern precision measurement techniques often have multiplicative errors associated with the observed signals or mixed additive and multiplicative (MAM) errors where additive and multiplicative errors coexist [1][2][3]. Therefore, the traditional adjustment processing methods based on additive errors can no longer meet high accuracy requirements of modern data processing.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%