A conceptual framework for the integral management of marine protected areas

Abstract

a b s t r a c tA general conceptual framework for the management of marine protected areas (MPAs) was developed. The driver-pressure-state-impacts-response (DPSIR) framework was used to determine the elements affecting MPAs. The developed evaluation framework helped to select an appropriate suite of indicators to support an ecosystem approach, an assessment of the MPAs functioning and policy decisions. Gaps derived from the management and policy responses in the MPAs were also outlined. It was concluded that the DPSIR framework can help to simplify the complexity of MPA management. This document is a tool for policy makers, scientists and general public on the relevance of indicators to monitor changes and MPAs management.

From coastal management to environmental management: The sustainable eco-tourism program for the mid-western coast of Sardinia (Italy)

“…On the basis of the information acquired on the area of intervention and preliminary reflections, as well as the high degree of protection already in place and the positive results from the indicators (RSAC), it emerged that conservation may become a territorial development opportunity, transforming the view of protection from one of restriction to one of opportunity, also through the possible setting up of a Protected Marine Area (Geneletti and van Duren, 2008;Gerhardinger et al, 2009;Ojeda-Martínez et al, 2009).…”

The ecological sustainability trigon – A proposed conceptual framework for creating and testing management scenarios

“…Elliott et al, 2006;Bunce et al, 2008;Mee et al, 2008;Ojeda-Martínez et al, 2009). Hence, as suggested above, these are the necessary requirements to achieve the main challenge for natural and social science, which is to maintain and even increase the economic goods and services required by a developing society while at the same time maintaining and protecting ecological goods and services; these together represent environmental goods and services.…”

Conflicts and Management Perceptions Between Native and Non-Native Residents of Four Beaches in Ecuador

“…(Micallef & Williams, 2004;Botero & Hurtado, 2009). Some authors (Bowen & Riley, 2003;Cervantes & Espejel, 2008) have contributed to this concept; with Integrated Coastal Management (Wesley & Pforr, 2010;Jennings, 2004;Hall, 2001); on Sustainable Tourism Development (Bowen & Riley, 2003;Gari, Newton & Icely, 2014;Ojeda-Martínez et al, 2009) …”