2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.cam.2013.09.022
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A convergent algorithm for orthogonal nonnegative matrix factorization

Abstract: This paper proposes uni-orthogonal and bi-orthogonal nonnegative matrix factorization algorithms with robust convergence proofs. We design the algorithms based on the work of Lee and Seung [1], and derive the converged versions by utilizing ideas from the work of Lin [2]. The experimental results confirm the theoretical guarantees of the convergences.

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Cited by 39 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…If an algorithm minimizes an objective function with a weighting parameter and if the value is not appropriately chosen, then the algorithm would fail in either acceptable degree of approximation or orthogonality. Such a failure has often been reported in past experimental results (Li et al 2010;Mirzal 2014;Pompili et al 2012). Ding et al (2006) proposed the first ONMF algorithm based on the MU algorithm (Lee and Seung 2000).…”
Section: Orthogonal Nmfmentioning
confidence: 72%
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“…If an algorithm minimizes an objective function with a weighting parameter and if the value is not appropriately chosen, then the algorithm would fail in either acceptable degree of approximation or orthogonality. Such a failure has often been reported in past experimental results (Li et al 2010;Mirzal 2014;Pompili et al 2012). Ding et al (2006) proposed the first ONMF algorithm based on the MU algorithm (Lee and Seung 2000).…”
Section: Orthogonal Nmfmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…He proposed two algorithms in Mirzal (2014), one of which is the same as the one by Li et al (2010). The first algorithm introduced a weighting parameter α instead of the Lagrangian multiplier λ in (4).…”
Section: With a Weighting Parametermentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Therefore, for specific data types and applications, a dimensionality reduction method which can decompose non-negative data, while the decomposed data is still keeping non-negative is needed. The nonnegative matrix factorization is a decompositon method to meet this requirement.. NMF(Non-negative Matrix Factorization) is an algorithm for data dimensionality reduction and feature extraction by looking for a low dimensional feature space of non-negative factors, which has the advantage of clear principle, simple structure and good interpretive results [7][8] Now NMF has been widely used in various fields of pattern recognition, image procssing, text retrieval, etc., it is also very suitable for multivariate analysis in chemometrics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%