“…In deriving the above form of G, the empirical fetch graph formulas by Wilson (1965) and laboratory tank data by Toba (1961;tabulated in Toba, 1972) were used again together with the similarity law (1). Equation ( 4), which expresses the evolution of the local equilibrium toward a steady state of the fully developed sea, has been utilized as the basic equation for the wind-wave growth and used in wave prediction models (e.g., Toba et aI., 1985a,b andUji, 1984). Since these semi-empirical relationships were proposed, various experimental observations have been made in relation to the strongly nonlinear wind-wave processes.…”