“…The Volume-of-Fluid (VOF) model is usually employed to capture the interface between two fluids by solving a single set of Navier-Stokes equations indicating both air and liquid (Hirt and Nichols, 1981). This method was employed in previous studies to predict the two-phase flows in several industrial applications and produce numerical results within the engineering accuracy (Balcázar, Lehmkuhl, Jofre, Rigola, and Oliva, 2016;Gupta, Fletcher, and Haynes, 2009;Jiang, Long, Wang, Liu, and Chen, 2016;Shirani, Ghadiri, and Ahmadi, 2011).…”