2022
DOI: 10.1111/ijag.16601
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A critical review of bioactive glasses and glass–ceramics in cancer therapy

Abstract: There is an ongoing profound shift in using glass as a primarily passive material to one that instills active properties. We believe and demonstrate that bioactive glasses (BGs) and glass–ceramics (BGCs) as functional biomaterials for cancer therapy can transform the world of healthcare in the 21st century. Melt/gel‐derived BGs and BGCs can carry many exotic elements, including less common rare‐earth, and trigger highly efficient anticancer properties via the combination of radiotherapy, photothermal therapy, … Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 200 publications
(508 reference statements)
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“…Additionally, the sol–gel method is more time‐consuming than the melt‐quenching route and carries the challenge of managing the environmentally problematic organic precursors required for advancing the reactions. Regardless of the synthesis protocol, BGs can be used in medical applications from orthopedics/dental repair (Jones et al, 2016) to cancer therapy (Moeini et al, 2022) in various shapes and forms, either alone or in combination with other biocompatible materials (e.g., biopolymers).…”
Section: Bioactive Glasses (Bgs): From Micro‐ To Nano‐scalementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, the sol–gel method is more time‐consuming than the melt‐quenching route and carries the challenge of managing the environmentally problematic organic precursors required for advancing the reactions. Regardless of the synthesis protocol, BGs can be used in medical applications from orthopedics/dental repair (Jones et al, 2016) to cancer therapy (Moeini et al, 2022) in various shapes and forms, either alone or in combination with other biocompatible materials (e.g., biopolymers).…”
Section: Bioactive Glasses (Bgs): From Micro‐ To Nano‐scalementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar to magnetic hyperthermia, photothermal therapies utilize lasers to induce local heating around an implanted bioactive glass or glass-ceramic device. 101 Crystallizing biocompatible phases with metals such as bismuth or copper will create a device with photothermal properties. Bi/Cudoped bioactive glasses have already shown promising results killing over 80% of human osteosarcoma cells with near-IR lasers.…”
Section: Photothermal Therapiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This material, trademarked as Eye90 Microsphere™ glass, is being commercialized by ABK Biomedical Co. [ 165 , 166 , 167 ]. To learn more about radiopaque BGs for targeting cancer, interested readers can refer to a recent review by Moeini et al [ 168 ].…”
Section: Radiopacifiers In Glasses and Glass-ceramicsmentioning
confidence: 99%