2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2020.102318
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A critical review of synthesis procedures, applications and future potential of nanoemulsions

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Cited by 100 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…Figure 1 highlights the presence of three different regions corresponding to homogeneous dispersions (dark blue region) and non-homogeneous dispersions, characterized by phase separation phenomena (light blue zone). Inside the light blue zone, only for some formulations, the sonication leads to the formation of monophasic dispersions (blue zone) [28][29][30]. To optimize the monophasic emulsions as a suitable drug delivery system (NEs), all samples in the dark blue region were sonicated for 20 min at 50 • C. The best formulation in terms of hydrodynamic diameter, ζ-potential, and PDI was selected and observed by TEM.…”
Section: Ne Design and Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 1 highlights the presence of three different regions corresponding to homogeneous dispersions (dark blue region) and non-homogeneous dispersions, characterized by phase separation phenomena (light blue zone). Inside the light blue zone, only for some formulations, the sonication leads to the formation of monophasic dispersions (blue zone) [28][29][30]. To optimize the monophasic emulsions as a suitable drug delivery system (NEs), all samples in the dark blue region were sonicated for 20 min at 50 • C. The best formulation in terms of hydrodynamic diameter, ζ-potential, and PDI was selected and observed by TEM.…”
Section: Ne Design and Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…43 This kind of nanocarriers are formulated by water, oil, and surfactants/biopolymers in several types of single A c c e p t e d M a n u s c r i p t water-in-oil (W/O) or oil-in-water (O/W) nanoemulsions, double water-in-oil-in-water (W/O/W) or oilin-water-in-oil (O/W/O) nanoemulsions, Pickering nanoemulsions formed by biopolymer nanoparticles, and structural nanoemulsions covered by one or two layers of biopolymer materials. 42 A detailed information pertained to different nanoemulsion structures can be found in different studies (Shaddel et al 44 , Salvia-Trujillo et al 45 , Naseema et al 46 , Nejatian et al 47 ). Oil-in-water nanoemulsions are particularly appropriate for nanoencapsulation and carrying lipophilic vitamins due to their reliable physicochemical stability along with acceptable oral bioavailability.…”
Section: Nanoemulsionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 2 highlights the presence of three different regions corresponding to homogeneous dispersions (black region) and non-homogeneous dispersions, characterized by phase separation phenomena (light grey zone). Moreover, sonication leads to the formation of monophasic dispersions for some formulations in the non-homogeneous region (dark grey zone) [26,42,46].…”
Section: Ne Design and Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to obtain better biopharmaceutical properties, and reduce doses and side effects, as well as to preserve the volatile compounds that show the main antimicrobial activity, a great effort is needed to develop suitable delivery systems. Recently, nanotechnology has had a significant impact in the field of medicine, food, cosmetics, skincare, agriculture, and broiler houses [26], and supported their improvement. Scientists have developed innovative drug delivery systems characterized by high physical-chemical stability, easy and reliable production, useful features, and low cost.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%