“…The following algorithms are a few examples utilized to handle the parameter estimation problem. The algorithms such as Particle Swarm Optimizer (PSO), Differential Evolutionary (DE) algorithm, Genetic Algorithm (GA), Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm, Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Bacterial Foraging Algorithm (BFA), Shuffled Frog-Leaping Algorithm (SFLA), Biogeography optimizer, firefly algorithm, firework algorithm, branch and bound global optimization algorithm, pattern search algorithm, harmony search algorithm, simulated annealing, cuckoo search algorithm, interior search algorithm, Teaching Learning-Based Optimization (TLBO), Jaya algorithm, Rao algorithm, political optimizer, supply-demand-based optimizer, Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO), Salp Swarm Optimizer (SSO), Whale Optimizer (WO), Moth Flame Optimizer (MFO), Multi-Verse Optimizer (MVO), Dragon Fly Algorithm (DFA), red deer algorithm, honey badge algorithm, Aquila optimizer, Arithmetic Optimization Algorithm (AOA), Slime Mould Algorithm (SMA), Hunger Games Search Algorithm (HGSA), Runge-Kutta Algorithm (RKA), Gradient-Based Optimizer (GBO), Marine Predator Algorithm (MPA), white shark optimizer, golden jackal algorithm, plasma generation algorithm, thermal exchange algorithm, heat transfer search algorithm etc., are proposed for numerical and real-time optimization algorithm [6,27,28]. When compared to their conventional counterparts, these strategies have shown themselves to be more accurate and less sensitive to the initial guess.…”