“…However, switching the N -sulfonyl group for an N -phenyl or N -alkyl group led to the formation of polysubstituted pyrazoles via a PtCl 4 -catalyzed [3,3] sigmatropic rearrangement/cyclization cascade (Scheme , eq 2) . As part of our ongoing efforts in expanding the synthetic utility of N -propargylic hydrazones, we prepared the N -propioloyl hydrazones and envisioned that a similar rearrangement/cyclization sequence from these structures might afford pyridazinones (Scheme , eq 3) . However, when 1 was treated with a gold catalyst, the 4-arylidenepyrazolone 2 was obtained instead of the expected pyridazinone (Scheme , eq 4). , We report herein a novel method for the synthesis of various 4-arylidenepyrazolones from N -propioloyl hydrazones by gold-catalyzed cyclization/1,3-migration cascade.…”