“…This is important because incorporating design strategies such as ease of disassembly and material selection during the early stages of product design and development provides different options for recovery once the product has reached its EOL (Sakundarini, Taha, Ghazilla, & Abdul-Rashid, 2015;Simic, 2016). Products should be designed for ease of disassembly in order to reduce the likelihood of the parts being damaged when the products are disassembled (Guide, 2000), as well as to reduce time and costs (Afrinaldi, Saman, & Shaharoun, 2010;Ghazilla, Taha, Yusoff, Abdul-Rashid, & Sakundarini, 2014;Go et al, 2012;Saman, 2008). Material selection is also an important strategy during product design and development, since it affects EOL product recovery (Ghadimi, Azadnia, Yusof, & Saman, 2012;Sakundarini et al, 2013;Umeda et al, 2013).…”