A Digital Image Scrambling Method Based on AES and Error-Correcting Code

Jiping, Niu; Zhang, Yongchuan; Hu, Zhihua; Yang, Zhiyong

doi:10.1109/csse.2008.1172

Cited by 8 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…In information hiding, image scrambling is an important way for image encryption. Image scrambling is to change the positional relations between image pixels and reduce the relativity of images [12]. Fig.…”

Section: Design Of Error Control Codementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Researchers have proposed many image scrambling algorithms, for instance, Arnold transformation, Baker transformation and magic cube transformation. Recently modern encryption such as AES has been considered in this field [12] .In our design in the next section, we have avoided those complex algorithm and acquired simple MD5 algorithm instead. MD5 and other Hash functions are not absolute safe, while in real practice more advanced method including AES could been applied.…”

Section: Design Of Error Control Codementioning

confidence: 99%

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A Method of Combining Scrambling Technology with Error Control Coding to Realize Both Confidentiality and Reliability in Wireless M2M Communication

Zhang¹

2012

KSII TIIS

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In this paper we present a novel method of applying image scrambling technology which belongs to the information hiding field in the error control coding to introduce confidentiality in wireless machine to machine communication. The interleaver in serial concatenated convolutional codes, which is the key module in overcoming burst errors, is deliberately designed with the scrambling function to provide a low error rate for those authorized transceivers. By contrast, the unauthorized transceivers without keys would get so high an error rate that decoding bits could bring little value, thus realizing both the confidentiality and reliability in wireless machine to machine communication.

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Section: Design Of Error Control Codementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Design Of Error Control Codementioning

confidence: 99%

A Method of Combining Scrambling Technology with Error Control Coding to Realize Both Confidentiality and Reliability in Wireless M2M Communication

Zhang¹

2012

KSII TIIS

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“…Scrambling techniques are widely used for information and data security, as in research conducted by Niu Jiping. The paper discusses an AES-based digital data scrambling and recovery scheme [4]. Another related research is image encryption based on the Linear Feedback Shift Register method [5] that successfully implements complex methods for the security of a digital image.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Scrambling and De-Scrambling Implementation Using Linear Feedback Shift Register Method on FPGA

Lurina

Hadiyoso

Astuti

2017

IJAIT

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communication system, a long sequence of bits ‘0’ or ‘1’ will inherits the loss of bit synchronization, and hence it can cause the false detection on the receiver. To avoid this, long sequence of bits will be randomized first so that long sequence of bits ‘0’ or ‘1’ can be removed. This randomization process is called scrambling and the circuit that works for the process is a scrambler. In the receiver there is a descrambler that serves to return the bits to their original information. This paper presents a design of scrambler and descrambler using a combination of Linear Feedback Shift Register (LFSR) with 15 registers, XOR logic gates, and Pseudo Random Binary Sequence (PRBS) generator structure with polynomial 1 + x14 + x15. One of the two main parts of LFSR is the shift register while the other is the feedback. In LFSR, the bits contained within the selected position in the shift register will be combined in a function and the result will be put back into this register's input bit. Feedback also makes the system more stable and no error occurrence. Then special tap is taken from a certain point in XOR and returned as a feedback register. The system is implemented on FPGA board Altera De0-Nano EP4CE22F17C6 Cyclone IV E. Resource memory required <1% of available memory. Bit rate that can be achieved with clock speed 50MHz is 335570.47 bps.

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“…For digital images, many scrambling methods are available, such as those based on Arnold transformation [5], Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) and error-correcting code [6], cat chaotic mapping [7], and dynamic twice interval-division [8], among others.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Audio scrambling technique based on cellular automata

Madain

Dalhoum

Hiary

et al. 2012

Multimed Tools Appl

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Esta es la versión de autor del artículo publicado en: This is an author produced version of a paper published in: Abstract Scrambling is a process that has proved to be very effective in increasing the quality of data hiding, watermarking, and encryption applications. Cellular automata are used in diverse and numerous applications because of their ability to obtain complex global behavior from simple and localized rules. In this paper we apply cellular automata in the field of audio scrambling because of the potential it holds in achieving a high scrambling degree. We also analyze the effect of using different cellular automata types on audio scrambling and we test different cellular automata rules with different Lambda values. The relation between the robustness and the scrambling degree is also studied. Experimental results show that the proposed technique is robust to data loss attack and can be applied to different applications based on the scrambling degree required.

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A Digital Image Scrambling Method Based on AES and Error-Correcting Code

Cited by 8 publications

References 3 publications

A Method of Combining Scrambling Technology with Error Control Coding to Realize Both Confidentiality and Reliability in Wireless M2M Communication

A Method of Combining Scrambling Technology with Error Control Coding to Realize Both Confidentiality and Reliability in Wireless M2M Communication

Scrambling and De-Scrambling Implementation Using Linear Feedback Shift Register Method on FPGA

Audio scrambling technique based on cellular automata

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