2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2019.03.033
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A Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase (ADAM) and ADAM with thrombospondin motifs (ADAMTS) family in vascular biology and disease

Abstract: A Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase (ADAM) is a family of proteolytic enzymes that possess sheddase function and regulate shedding of membrane-bound proteins, growth factors, cytokines, ligands and receptors. Typically, ADAMs have a pro-domain, and a metalloproteinase, disintegrin, cysteine-rich and a characteristic transmembrane domain. Most ADAMs are activated by proprotein convertases, but can also be regulated by G-protein coupled receptor agonists, Ca 2+ ionophores and protein kinase C activators. A Disin… Show more

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Cited by 84 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…In addition to the established role of MMPs in myocardial ECM turnover, emerging evidence implicates two other families of proteases, the ADAM (A Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase), and the ADAMTS (ADAM with Thrombospondin Motifs) 183 , 184 . ADAM and ADAMTS family members can be activated in response to a wide range of stimuli and have multiple substrates.…”
Section: The Role Of Ecm Metabolism In Regulation Of Geometry and Funmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the established role of MMPs in myocardial ECM turnover, emerging evidence implicates two other families of proteases, the ADAM (A Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase), and the ADAMTS (ADAM with Thrombospondin Motifs) 183 , 184 . ADAM and ADAMTS family members can be activated in response to a wide range of stimuli and have multiple substrates.…”
Section: The Role Of Ecm Metabolism In Regulation Of Geometry and Funmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…71,72 For example, trabodenoson, an adenosine mimetic with A1 selectivity, has been shown to increase MMP-2 activity and decrease fibronectin and collagen IV levels in 3-dimensional human TM cell cultures and has also been shown to increase outflow facility and lower IOP in young and aged mice. 72 In addition, the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) family of extracellular proteases, related to the MMP family, also remodels the ECM, 73 and treatment with recombinant ADAMTS-4 has been shown to increase outflow facility in cultured porcine and human anterior segments. 74 ADAMTSs potentially could be involved in the mechanism of IOP lowering by PGAs downstream of MMP upregulation, as MMP-17 has been shown to activate ADAMTS-4.…”
Section: Cynomolgus Monkeysmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ADAMTS20 belongs to the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metallopeptidase with thrombospondin motifs) proteins family, which is a secretory metalloproteinase (Hubmacher & Apte, 2015). ADAMTS proteins generally contain multiple domains including a metalloproteinase domain and a disintegrin domain, which could both have an important impact on the extracellular matrix (ECM) (Rivera et al, 2019;Zhang et al, 2019b;Zhong & Khalil, 2019). ECM participates in cell proliferation, differentiation, and migration, and then regulates chicken growth and development (Iyoda & Fukai, 2012;Katayama et al, 2018).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%