2018
DOI: 10.1177/1045159518779138
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A Dissection of Experiential Learning Theory: Alternative Approaches to Reflection

Abstract: The concept of reflection is central to theories of experiential learning common in the field of adult education. In this article, we expand upon the work of Michelson on the dualistic split between experience and knowing inherent in the field’s most common conceptualizations of reflection. We develop alternative approaches to reflection drawing from feminist standpoint theory and theories of embodied knowing. We identify and discuss how each alternative approach points to different positioning of the concept … Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…The idea of balance between the body and mind in learning has presently been revitalized and is a highly discussed element in learning from and through experience (e.g. Hickman, 1992;H€ agg and Kurczewska, 2016;Jay, 2005;Kuk and Holst, 2018;Lack eus et al, 2016). Experience, especially related to progressive ideas in education, is an active and futureoriented concept consisting of primary and secondary experience (Jay, 2005).…”
Section: The Importance Of Experience For Learningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The idea of balance between the body and mind in learning has presently been revitalized and is a highly discussed element in learning from and through experience (e.g. Hickman, 1992;H€ agg and Kurczewska, 2016;Jay, 2005;Kuk and Holst, 2018;Lack eus et al, 2016). Experience, especially related to progressive ideas in education, is an active and futureoriented concept consisting of primary and secondary experience (Jay, 2005).…”
Section: The Importance Of Experience For Learningmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…He referred to it as "the art and science of helping adults learn" [19] (p. 40). Adult learners require opportunities to direct their own learning, use life experiences that enhance their learning, and problem-centered situations where their learning is immediately applicable within their specific and ever-changing context [20][21][22][23]. This definition tends to characterize an idealistic or desirable personality of an adult.…”
Section: Andragogymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This program was supported in a partnership between a state education agency in Washington State, a School of Education and School of Math and Sciences at a local university, a regional government education office called a service district, and local, mostly rural, school districts. The designers of this EMS endorsement program utilized foundational andragogical practices throughout the development of the program by ensuring the candidates were able to apply their learning to their unique educational context [20][21][22][23]. Specific program design and methods are described in the following sections.…”
Section: Project Overviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The basic principle of ELT is that learning does not happen as a matter of course simply because a person has an experience (Beard & Wilson 2013). Instead, learning may result when individuals recognise what they gained from an experience and when they translate those gains into something meaningful for future thought and action (Beard 2018;Kuk & Holst 2018). Dewey's (1963) work laid the foundations for later work on experiential learning where it is proposed that learning from experience is an interaction between the learner and their environment (Merriam, Caffarella & Baumgartner 2007).…”
Section: The Basic Principles Of Experiential Learning Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%