2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0269-7491(02)00333-0
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A field method using microcosms to evaluate transfer of Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn from sewage sludge amended forest soils to Helix aspersa snails

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Cited by 43 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…This exposure design has recently been used in both laboratory and field studies investigating the transfer of pollutants in soil-plant-snail food webs and constitutes a suitable design for snails under relatively long exposure durations (Fritsch et al 2008;Gimbert et al 2008b;Scheifler et al 2003). The microcosms were placed on the ground over the natural vegetation and 10 mm mesh stainless steel netting was securely fitted over the top of the microcosm, avoiding the escape of the snails and predation.…”
Section: Animalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This exposure design has recently been used in both laboratory and field studies investigating the transfer of pollutants in soil-plant-snail food webs and constitutes a suitable design for snails under relatively long exposure durations (Fritsch et al 2008;Gimbert et al 2008b;Scheifler et al 2003). The microcosms were placed on the ground over the natural vegetation and 10 mm mesh stainless steel netting was securely fitted over the top of the microcosm, avoiding the escape of the snails and predation.…”
Section: Animalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such longevity enhances a contaminant's bioconcentration and bioaccumulation in biota (e.g. Hawker & Connell 1986, Connell 1988, Weis & Weis 1992, Munoz et al 1996, Peters et al 1999, Ruus et al 1999, Dang Duc Nhan et al 2001, Fisk et al 2001, Lawrence & Mason 2001, Senthilkumar et al 2001, Scheifler et al 2002a,b, Weltje et al 2002, Hursthouse et al 2003, Van der Oost et al 2003. Currently, bioconcentration and passage of pollutants through food webs is interpreted as solute-phase diffusional uptake in all trophic-level interactions (e.g.…”
Section: Theory and Application Of 'Diffusion Model' In Ecotoxicologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stenerson 1992, Trapp et al 2001, Hund-Rinke & Kordel 2003, Scheifler et al 2003 and to include heavy metals (e.g. Collavini et al 2000, Lahr et al 2002, Datry et al 2003, Scheifler et al 2003 and other ionic pollutants (e.g. Zabetoglou et al 2002).…”
Section: The 3-phase Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biosolids, such as active and depot sludge, are often used in agriculture as fertilizers, due to their ability to enhance growth of agricultural crops (Scheifler et al, 2003;Carpené et al, 2006;Braguglia et al, 2015). However, besides the obvious benefits of agricultural use of sludge, possible disadvantages should also be considered.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, besides the obvious benefits of agricultural use of sludge, possible disadvantages should also be considered. As is well known, sludge can contain various organic, inorganic and microbiological contaminants, which could be transferred to soil or accumulated in crops, and consequently could have toxic effects on animal and human health (Scheifler et al, 2003;Carpené et al, 2006;Braguglia et al, 2015). Although the use of sewage sludge in agriculture is regulated by national and international directives (Minister of Environmental Protection, Physical…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%