2014
DOI: 10.1088/0031-8949/89/6/065804
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A finite-difference technique for computation of electron states in core–shell quantum wires of different configurations

Abstract: In this paper, electron energies in core–shell quantum wires (CSQW) of rectangular, triangular, T-shaped, H-shaped and circular geometries are numerically computed by solving a time-independent Schrödinger equation using the finite difference technique. Computation is performed for both normal and inverted structures of CSQW, taking into account Kane-type nonparabolicity, conduction band discontinuity, and effective mass mismatch at the hetero-interface. Sparse, structured Hamiltonian matrices are produced for… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The magnetic field B is taken along the growth z-direction. Equation (2) can be solved numerically by using a self-consistent method based on a very sensitive and versatile technique, finite-difference technique [28], to yield the allowed values of energy eigenvalues and eigenstates. The motivation behind using this computational technique is that it is fast to execute and light on memory and is more efficient for the evaluation of eigenstates of complex nanostructures with specific geometries.…”
Section: Outlook On the Theoretical Model 21 Energy Eigenvalues Andmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The magnetic field B is taken along the growth z-direction. Equation (2) can be solved numerically by using a self-consistent method based on a very sensitive and versatile technique, finite-difference technique [28], to yield the allowed values of energy eigenvalues and eigenstates. The motivation behind using this computational technique is that it is fast to execute and light on memory and is more efficient for the evaluation of eigenstates of complex nanostructures with specific geometries.…”
Section: Outlook On the Theoretical Model 21 Energy Eigenvalues Andmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…e authors of [30][31][32][33] obtained analytical solutions of the Schrödinger equation for cylindrical quantum wires with a finite potential and a parabolic dispersion law. e solution of the Schrödinger equation is obtained by the finite difference method (shooting method) for rectangular [34] and cylindrical [35,36] quantum wires.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Calculation of these eigenstates thus becomes very essential to study the electronic and optoelectronic behavior of the nanodevices [50,51]. For determining eigenstates, BenDaniel-Duke boundary condition is incorporated in order to consider the efect of efective mass mismatch at diferent hetero-interfaces, as well as to consider the conduction band discontinuity, which leads to the quantum well potential height.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%