1992
DOI: 10.1017/s0022215100120316
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A five year follow up of incus transposition in relation to the first stage tympanoplasty technique

Abstract: This study was set up, prospectively, to determine factors affecting the long-term hearing results of patients undergoing incus transposition as a second stage in ossicular reconstruction, following a successful drumhead repair in non-cholesteatoma ears. Seventy-one patients were entered into the study over five years from 1980–1985, 66 were available to be studied throughout the five year follow-up period.Nine weeks post-operatively, 74 per cent of all patients has an air-bone gap of less than 15 dB (48/66). … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 9 publications
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“…The main aim of this study was to investigate the change in hearing following successful repair of the tympanic membrane, and to compare this outcome measure with a range of variables that might be expected to affect the hearing outcome 12 20 using multivariate analysis. This method of analysis was chosen because it was considered likely that confounding variables would produce misleading results if univariate analysis was employed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main aim of this study was to investigate the change in hearing following successful repair of the tympanic membrane, and to compare this outcome measure with a range of variables that might be expected to affect the hearing outcome 12 20 using multivariate analysis. This method of analysis was chosen because it was considered likely that confounding variables would produce misleading results if univariate analysis was employed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The tympanoplasty literature contains many articles with a variety of reconstruction techniques. In this article we examine the underlying situation without the variability introduced by reconstruction.The authors of reviews of the results of middle-ear surgery have used anatomic classifications in discussing results [4][5][6] but not preoperative hearing levels. Our reading of the literature regarding tympanoplasty leads us to conclude that the status of the remaining ossicles is considered the main-perhaps even the sole-determinant of postoperative hearing.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The authors of reviews of the results of middle-ear surgery have used anatomic classifications in discussing results [4][5][6] but not preoperative hearing levels. Our reading of the literature regarding tympanoplasty leads us to conclude that the status of the remaining ossicles is considered the main-perhaps even the sole-determinant of postoperative hearing.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among these materials, none has clearly demonstrated its superiority over the others. According to the literature, closure of the ABG to within 20 dB ranges from 60% to 85% with incus interposition [12][13][14] , from 57% to 84% with hydroxyapatite [11] , and from 60% to 81% with titanium [15][16][17][18] . Most papers comparing hearing outcomes of various ossiculoplasty materials have come to similar conclusions [19][20][21][22][23][24] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%