2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.144621
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A fluorine-free method for fabricating multifunctional durable superhydrophobic fabrics

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Cited by 39 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Until very recently, the commercial use of hydrophobic chemical modifiers, endowing water repellency to any preliminary roughened solid surface, has been hampered due to the low chemical, thermal and mechanical durability of the forming superhydrophobic layer. , Fortunately, the expanding perception of our community that the scientific innovations should ultimately bring societal benefits, has stimulated many scholars to develop ultradurable non-wettable materials capable of withstanding multiple adverse environmental effects and industrial processes. , At present, the incorporation of a variety of fluorine and/or silane-based chemicals into the matrix of TiO 2 , SiO 2 , ZnO, polydimethylsiloxane, Fe 3 O 4 /Ag and so forth nanocomposites has led to the launch of unique extremely water-repellent thin films exhibiting exceptional mechanical strength toward abrasive wear, corrosive liquids, UV irradiation, sudden thermal fluctuations and flame exposure, while concurrently supporting oil–water separation, antimicrobial, photocatalytic or anti-icing properties. , Nonetheless, the scarce examples for robust superhydrophobic coatings encompassing both icephobic and anti-fouling features remain a major obstacle to the sustainable development of medicine, aerospace and shipbuilding industries. ,, …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Until very recently, the commercial use of hydrophobic chemical modifiers, endowing water repellency to any preliminary roughened solid surface, has been hampered due to the low chemical, thermal and mechanical durability of the forming superhydrophobic layer. , Fortunately, the expanding perception of our community that the scientific innovations should ultimately bring societal benefits, has stimulated many scholars to develop ultradurable non-wettable materials capable of withstanding multiple adverse environmental effects and industrial processes. , At present, the incorporation of a variety of fluorine and/or silane-based chemicals into the matrix of TiO 2 , SiO 2 , ZnO, polydimethylsiloxane, Fe 3 O 4 /Ag and so forth nanocomposites has led to the launch of unique extremely water-repellent thin films exhibiting exceptional mechanical strength toward abrasive wear, corrosive liquids, UV irradiation, sudden thermal fluctuations and flame exposure, while concurrently supporting oil–water separation, antimicrobial, photocatalytic or anti-icing properties. , Nonetheless, the scarce examples for robust superhydrophobic coatings encompassing both icephobic and anti-fouling features remain a major obstacle to the sustainable development of medicine, aerospace and shipbuilding industries. ,, …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kim and colleagues prepared a colloidal solution by first vapor phase coating of SiO 2 nanoparticles with PDMS at 300 K for 16 h, followed by dispersing the PDMS-coated SiO 2 nanoparticles in the PDMS dispersion of hexane. 28,29 Besides silica nanoparticles, particles such as TiO 2 , [30][31][32][33][34] Ag, 8,35 CuO, 36 ZnO, 37 and Ni(OH) 2 38 have been also used. These inorganic nanoparticles are intrinsically hydrophilic and therefore generally need to be modified with a hydrophobic molecule.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, these preparation processes are complicated and involve toxic fluorine-containing materials and gamma ray, which will cause harm to humans. Compared with expensive and toxic fluorinated materials, polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) possesses the features of chemical inertness, nontoxicity, moderate cost, biocompatibility, and environmental friendliness. Wang et al prepared a homogenous coating solution by mixing FA (fly ash)–TiO 2 –PDMS particles with PDMS and fabricated multifunctional durable superhydrophobic fabrics by a heat curing method. Therefore, low-surface tension PDMS is a good material to substitute fluorinated materials to prepare superhydrophobic fabrics.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%