Defined broadly as the use of art forms -music, drama, music, painting, storying and so on -to create privileged insight into educational policies and practices, Arts-Based Educational Research [ABER] techniques have started to have some, albeit limited, purchase on the mainstream of educational enquiry; there is less evidence, however, of their use in early childhood research. This article critically outlines some chief characteristics of an ABER approach, its claim to legitimacy in the currency of qualitative research practice and the issues which presently both drive and challenge it. An example from our own work is given, and the essay concludes with a prospectus of critical issues, questions and exhortations.
Research and the art of 'the possible'Our purpose in framing this Special Issue is to draw attention to some of the uses of arts-based methods that are being made in the context of young children's lives. While arts-based educational research (ABER) enjoys growing popularity -particularly in the United States -it is less strong in relation to arts-based early childhood research. Our recent trawl across a wide range of publications in 2017-2018 revealed only a smattering of studies which attached both descriptors ABER and Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC). 1 It was for this reason -in an attempt to flush out the interest we believed was there! -that we proposed a Special Issue of Journal of Early Childhood Research (JECR). The response generated, in addition to the papers featured here, takes accounts of some otherwise wonderful and innovative children's art, dance, drama, music and storying projects in settings, of using and promoting the arts with young children, many of which will see publication in the JECR in due course, but few used the arts as a methodological approach essential to their research methodologies. And while some used the arts -poetry, drawings, model making -as a means of generating data then used by researchers to promote (for example) children's talk, few attached the descriptor Arts-Based Research. What this tells us about the use of ABER methods in the early childhood sector -or indeed about the readership and potential authorship of the journal -warrants further