2005
DOI: 10.1007/s11156-005-4767-1
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A Fuzzy Set Approach for Generalized CRR Model: An Empirical Analysis of S&P 500 Index Options

Abstract: This paper applies fuzzy set theory to the Cox, Ross and Rubinstein (CRR) model to set up the fuzzy binomial option pricing model (OPM). The model can provide reasonable ranges of option prices, which many investors can use it for arbitrage or hedge. Because of the CRR model can provide only theoretical reference values for a generalized CRR model in this article we use fuzzy volatility and fuzzy riskless interest rate to replace the corresponding crisp values. In the fuzzy binomial OPM, investors can correct … Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…A subsequent paper [1] uses the Muzzioli and Torricelli model [49] to price an option with a fuzzy payoff when the up and down jump factors are represented by trapezoidal fuzzy numbers. Reference [29] proposes a fuzzy binomial (Cox-RossRubinstein [14]) option pricing model where both the interest rate ( r ) and the volatility parameter (σ ) are not crisp. In particular, rather than using triangular fuzzy numbers and fuzzy arithmetic, it supposes three scenarios for the up and down jump factors: low, medium and high volatility (which can be considered as the lower bound, the most possible value and the upper bound of the fuzzy number).…”
Section: Fuzzy Option Pricing Models In Discrete Timementioning
confidence: 99%
“…A subsequent paper [1] uses the Muzzioli and Torricelli model [49] to price an option with a fuzzy payoff when the up and down jump factors are represented by trapezoidal fuzzy numbers. Reference [29] proposes a fuzzy binomial (Cox-RossRubinstein [14]) option pricing model where both the interest rate ( r ) and the volatility parameter (σ ) are not crisp. In particular, rather than using triangular fuzzy numbers and fuzzy arithmetic, it supposes three scenarios for the up and down jump factors: low, medium and high volatility (which can be considered as the lower bound, the most possible value and the upper bound of the fuzzy number).…”
Section: Fuzzy Option Pricing Models In Discrete Timementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2003, Carlsson and Fuller set up a real option pricing model for the fuzzy environment. Most of later scholars, along this way of thinking, improved fuzzy real option pricing models and their applications [33][34][35].…”
Section: Fuzzy Real Optionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…19 An event is an experimental outcome that may or may not occur. The probability of a fuzzy event is used to measure the chance, the degree of compatibility, or degree of truth.…”
Section: Probability Of Fuzzy Eventsmentioning
confidence: 99%