“…This development is accompanied by a clear focus on the US mainstream model of accounting research (Hopwood, 2008a). While accounting research in the German-speaking area (Germany, Austria and the German-speaking part of Switzerland) has largely remained within its own boundaries for decades (Fülbier and Weller, 2011;Messner et al, 2008), increasing pressures to conform to homogeneous standards, as emphasised in US academia (Hopwood, 2008b), are challenging established paths (Fiedler and Welpe, 2008). At the same time, general modifications of the role of researchers and the university environment take place, caused by increased efficiency concerns in the public sector which result in incentive-based structures for academics (Kieser, 2010) and a pronounced focus on performance in academia (Gendron, 2008).…”