2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2016.11.046
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A high fat diet-induced decrease in hippocampal newly-born neurons of male mice is exacerbated by mild psychological stress using a Communication Box

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Cited by 22 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…In addition, early life stress significantly decreased the number of proliferating cells and neuroblasts in the dentate gyrus [55]. There is a contradictory report indicating that DCX-immunoreactive neuroblasts are similarly observed in control and psychologically stressed mice 7 days after the last stress session while high fat diet-fed ICR mice showed significant decreases in DCX-immunoreactive neuroblasts 7 days after the last stress session compared to high diet-fed control mice [21]. This discrepancy may be associated with the duration and intensity of the electric shocks, and the euthanization time after the last stress session.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In addition, early life stress significantly decreased the number of proliferating cells and neuroblasts in the dentate gyrus [55]. There is a contradictory report indicating that DCX-immunoreactive neuroblasts are similarly observed in control and psychologically stressed mice 7 days after the last stress session while high fat diet-fed ICR mice showed significant decreases in DCX-immunoreactive neuroblasts 7 days after the last stress session compared to high diet-fed control mice [21]. This discrepancy may be associated with the duration and intensity of the electric shocks, and the euthanization time after the last stress session.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Increases in glucocorticoid concentration due to chronic stress exacerbates the degeneration of neurons induced by acute alcohol binging [18], the onset and progression of Alzheimer's disease [19], and Parkinson's disease [20]. Psychological stress does not reduce the number of neuroblasts/immature neurons in the hippocampus of ICR mice although high fat diet-fed mice presented significantly decreased neuroblasts [21]. In contrast, prenatal exposure to psychological stress significantly decreases the proliferating cells in the dorsal hippocampus [22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although some literature reveals intact levels of neurogenesis following HFD [75,76], HFD typically disrupts neurogenesis [44,46,77,78]. Yet, such effects are mostly reported after a much shorter period of exposure (i.e., 4-8 weeks) [44,46,77,78], suggesting that decreased neurogenesis might be an initial response to HFD that normalizes over time. This is further supported by studies reporting no changes in the number of proliferating BrdU + cells after 12 weeks of HFD exposure [75] or the number of differentiating DCX + cells after 17 weeks [76] of HFD exposure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mice were exposed to intermittent psychological stress, by using the communication box (CBX-9M, Muromachi-Kikai, Tokyo, Japan) that has nine compartments (10 cm × 10 cm) divided transparent plastic walls. Physical stress was given mice through the grid floor by a shock generator (CSG-001, Muromachi-Kikai, Tokyo, Japan) and cycler timer (CBX-CT, Muromachi-Kikai, Tokyo, Japan), as elsewhere reported (Shimoda et al, 2010, Murata et al, 2017). For the repeated physical stress, short duration of electrical foot-shock (0.6 mA, 1 s) was delivered with every 47 s halt (120 times), while for the intermittent physical stress, the same number of shock was delivered randomly, taking 24–96 min.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%