Differential and integral equations are encountered in many applications of science and engineering and many mathematical models have also been formulated in terms of these equations. Due to some shortcomings of the already existing numerical methods, researchers are making efforts to find more efficient alternatives for obtaining solutions of many practical and physical problems giving rise to differential or integral equations. As a result, wavelet methods have found their way for the numerical solution of the resulting different kinds of equations. So this review paper intends to provide the great utility, accuracy and employability of Hermite wavelets to address situations of various areas of applied mathematics, physics, biology, optimal control systems, communication theory, queuing theory, medicine and many other scientific and engineering problems.