Abstract:We present a new estimator of the Weibull tail-coefficient. The Weibull tail-coefficient is defined as the regular variation coefficient of the inverse cumulative hazard function. Our estimator is based on the log-spacings of the upper order statistics. Therefore, it is very similar to the Hill estimator for the extreme value index. We prove the weak consistency and the asymptotic normality of our estimator. Its asymptotic as well as its finite sample performances are compared to classical ones.
“…Several authors exploited the latter property of Weibull-type models to construct estimators for θ := 1/α. For instance Beirlant et al (1996) and Girard (2004) performed a Hill-type operation on the upper part of the QQ plot and introduced the estimator θ k,n := 1 k k j =1 log(X n−j +1,n ) − log(X n−k,n ) 1 k k j =1 log(log n+1 j ) − log(log n+1 k+1 )…”
“…Several authors exploited the latter property of Weibull-type models to construct estimators for θ := 1/α. For instance Beirlant et al (1996) and Girard (2004) performed a Hill-type operation on the upper part of the QQ plot and introduced the estimator θ k,n := 1 k k j =1 log(X n−j +1,n ) − log(X n−k,n ) 1 k k j =1 log(log n+1 j ) − log(log n+1 k+1 )…”
“…In the analysis of univariate Weibull-type tails, the estimation of θ and the subsequent estimation of upper extreme quantiles assume a central position. We refer to Broniatowski (1993), Beirlant et al (1995), Girard (2004), Girard (2005, 2008a), Diebolt et al (2008), Dierckx et al (2009), , Goegebeur and Guillou (2011), and the references therein.…”
International audienceWe consider the estimation of the tail coefficient of a Weibull-type distribution in the presence of random covariates. The approach followed is non-parametric and consists of locally weighted estimation in narrow neighbourhoods in the covariate space. We introduce two families of estimators and study their asymptotic behaviour under some conditions on the conditional response distribution, the kernel function, the density function of the independent variables, and for appropriately chosen bandwidth and threshold parameters. We also introduce a Weissman-type estimator for estimating upper extreme conditional quantiles. The finite sample behaviour of the proposed estimators is examined with a simulation experiment. The practical applicability of the methodology is illustrated on a dataset of sea storm measurements
“…Note that, since θ is defined through an asymptotic behavior of the tail, the estimator should only use the extreme-values of the sample and thus the extra condition k n /n → 0 is required. More specifically, most recent estimators are based on the log-spacings between the k n upper order statistics [6,16,[24][25][26][27].…”
International audienceWe present a nonparametric family of estimators for the tail index of a Weibull tail-distribution when functional covariate is available. Our estimators are based on a kernel estimator of extreme conditional quantiles. Asymptotic normality of the estimators is proved under mild regularity conditions. Their finite sample performances are illustrated both on simulated and real data
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.