A Home-Based Walking Program Improves Respiratory Endurance in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Exercise-Based Interventions in Middle-Aged and Older Adults after Myocardial Infarction: A Systematic Review

“…There were studies that had only one experimental and one control group [ 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 35 , 37 , 38 , 41 ], and there were studies that included participants who all underwent an experimental intervention [ 34 , 42 , 43 , 49 ]. In addition, there were studies with two experimental groups [ 36 , 39 , 45 , 46 , 48 ], and there were studies that had two experimental groups with a control group [ 40 , 44 , 47 ]. In nine studies, the physical activities of the experimental program were performed on a treadmill [ 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 36 , 39 , 42 , 43 , 44 ].…”

Método Pilates Na Força Muscular Respiratória E Capacidade Funcional De Pacientes Pós Infarto Agudo Do Miocárdio – Relato De Dois Casos/ Pilates Method on Respiratory Muscular Strength and Functional Capacity of Patients After Acute Myocardial Infarction - Report of Two Cases

“…O treinamento com exercício físico é recomendado como uma ferramenta não medicamentosa eficaz no tratamento de indivíduos após evento coronariano (pós IAM, cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio) (CASTRO et al, 1995;AVEZUM e al, 2004;HERDY et al, 2014), sendo capaz de trazer inúmeros benefícios a estes pacientes, bem como vem sendo evidenciado recentemente, na função respiratória e capacidade funcional (MATOS-GARCIA et al, 2017).…”

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“…Although both focused inspiration and expiration could affect intrathoracic pressure, transmural pressure, and cardiac hemodynamics, whether they could result in clinical adverse events is unknown (24,25). Two studies published in recent years have added to the safety data for use of pulmonary function tests in patients with AMI (8,26) and the overall rates of mechanical complications are relatively lower in the primary PCI era (27), whereby fatal mechanical complications, such as ventricular rupture and left ventricular pseudoaneurysm, might require emergency surgery (28). In the present study, early transthoracic echocardiography will be performed to identify these patients.…”

“…The exclusion criteria are: (1) a history of cerebrovascular accident; (2) have been treated with immunosuppressive medication for 30 days before the study; (3) have a neuromuscular disorder; (4) have cardiovascular instability (such as aortic dissection or unstable hemodynamics); (5) a history of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG); (6) expected survival is < 6 months due to non-cardiogenic disease; (7) participated in other drugs or devices studies within 30 days; (8) confirmed ventricular aneurysm; and (9) other conditions not suitable for the study after the discussion among the researchers (e.g., poor compliance and unable to cooperate for the training).…”

“…However, the effect of IMT on patients with AMI is poorly understood. Matos-Garcia and colleagues showed that respiratory muscle strength was impaired in patients with AMI compared to healthy subjects (8), and that such impairment might also later lead to pneumonia. To the best of our knowledge, no research has been performed to evaluate the value of IMT on patients with AMI.…”