“…Based on the review and sorting of existent related literature, these models could be divided into the following categories: first, spatial optimization models [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14]—the core problem of which lies in how to properly adjust and control the spatial relations among land-use resources so as to make their spatial structure reaches an optimal status which best meets the requirement of a sustainable development target. Second, programming models [15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22], including linear programming models, multi-objective programming models, and non-linear programming models, generally apply mathematical models to achieve the best outcome such as maximum profit or lowest cost. Third, simulation models [12,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32], which provide the process of creating and analyzing a digital land-use prototype of a model to predict its performance in the real world.…”