“…Pros and cons of different data-driven models to be used for pipeline corrosion are discussed elsewhere (Heidary, Gabriel, Modarres, Groth, & Vahdati, 2018), and they ranked based on their "appropriateness" and practicality. According to , Gamma process-based models (e.g., (Zhang & Zhou, 2014), (Heidary & Groth, 2020)) and Markov process-based models (e.g., (Valor et al, 2007;Caleyo, Vela´zquez, Hallen, Valor, & Esquivel-Amezcua, 2010)) are considered the best models to model the degradation of the pipeline due to pitting corrosion. An important advantage of the Markov process-based degradation models is that in conjunction with Markov decision processes, Markov process-based degradation models can be used for maintenance optimization to quantify both short-term and long-term risks/costs of a maintenance policy.…”