“…To generalize this result, let represent the covariance matrix or , depending on whether we are applying the algorithm for transmit or receive antenna selection, respectively. A signal that has high average power but has low MI with the already selected signals will have a large value of the ratio of to in (5) or (6) Note that (6) is simply the variance of the signal on the th element conditioned on the signals on the already selected elements. If these selected signals are fixed and the signal on the element under investigation is highly correlated to the selected antennas, then this variance will be low, suggesting that the th antenna will provide little additional information beyond what can be obtained from the already selected antennas.…”