2001
DOI: 10.1109/76.911158
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A hybrid temporal-SNR fine-granular scalability for Internet video

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Cited by 97 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…We quantify this strategy using a weight factor and allocate the FGS rate for the th frame as (13) where is the amount of FGS data needed to achieve the same perceptual quality as the previous frame and can be determined by (14) As we can see, the allocated FGS rate is determined using the two factors and . The lowest aveMSE scheme and madMSE scheme are two special cases of this new strategy: when and , (13) becomes the lowest-aveMSE scheme; and when , (13) becomes the lowest-madMSE scheme.…”
Section: Proposed Resource Allocation Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We quantify this strategy using a weight factor and allocate the FGS rate for the th frame as (13) where is the amount of FGS data needed to achieve the same perceptual quality as the previous frame and can be determined by (14) As we can see, the allocated FGS rate is determined using the two factors and . The lowest aveMSE scheme and madMSE scheme are two special cases of this new strategy: when and , (13) becomes the lowest-aveMSE scheme; and when , (13) becomes the lowest-madMSE scheme.…”
Section: Proposed Resource Allocation Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A highly scalable video codec is desirable since it provides flexibility and convenience in reaching the desired visual quality and/or the desired bit rate. Recently, the fine granularity scalability (FGS) coding [10]- [12] and fine granular scalability temporal (FGST) coding [13] have been added into the MPEG-4 video coding standard. The encoder generates a base layer at a low bit rate using a large quantization step and computes the residues between the original frame and the base layer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the wide variation of available bandwidth over short intervals in wireless sessions, there is a need for scalable video coding methods that allow streaming to flexibly adapt to changing network conditions in real-time. One such technique is MPEG-4 Fine-Granular Scalability (FGS) [1] [2], which can adapt in real-time to bandwidth variations while using the same pre-encoded stream.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This modularization helps in the customization of encoding and decoding operations as per the user connection capabilities. The layers can be divided based on spatial and temporal aspects; the fundamental characteristics and scalability of these have been previously analyzed [28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41]. Here, scalability refers to the adaptability of the multimedia data service to a dynamic network environment with the aim of reducing data loss and providing best QoS.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%