First and foremost, I would like to thank my main supervisor Maria L. Torgersen for asking me to come back to the department to do my PhD. We had worked very well together when I was an engineer in Kirsten's group, and the thought of continuing that collaboration and learning process was attractive. You have been a dedicated and steady project leader, you love your work and transmit your passion while working side-by-side in the lab, you are meticulous and always think two steps ahead. Thank you for guiding me through this work.I would also like to express my gratitude to Kirsten Sandvig, as my co-supervisor and former group leader, and Harald Stenmark, as my current group leader. You have both provided a comfortable and motivating work environment, inspiration, help and insight.I would like to acknowledge all my co-authors for excellent collaboration. A special thanks goes to Marzena Szwed for being so much more than a co-author. Working together with you was always a pleasure. To Nikolai Engedal, for your interesting ideas and opinions on autophagy. To Tore Skotland, Anders Øverbye and Tore-Geir Iversen, for advice and guidance in the world of nanoparticles.I would sincerely like to thank all the people that have made these years working in the lab fun and enjoyable. We have shared more than frustrations over experiments and the joy of good results. I cherish the time spent in your company and thank you for all the great conversations and dinner parties. Although I will miss you in everyday life, I truly appreciate the fact that our friendship extends far beyond the lab. Sascha, you are the best officemate I could ever have asked for. Your laughter is contagious, you join me for a little dance or song, you listen when I talk, and you care. Ulrikke and Maja, you are the sunshine of my workday. I'm extremely grateful for having your friendship at work, you are always compassionate and helpful. Work would be harder without your supportive smiles and encouraging words. Anthony and Andreas, thank you for all the coffee and ice-cream breaks, and for discussions not only regarding work but of life in general. You´re always supportive, full of life and leave me in a good mood. Chema, thank you for being so much more than technical support. You come with fresh pastry on the weekends, engage in birthday celebrations and provide support when needed. Marta, Krizia, Domenica, Maria, Marzena, you left the lab and the country, but never the heart. Thank you for choosing MCB as your place to go abroad. I miss having you around and look forward to we can travel and see each other again. The boot camp crew: Simona, Helene, Viola, Maxi-Lu, Silvana and Kia Wee, Wednesday nights will not be the same without your happy faces. Suffering together as Viola pushes for the next exercise, knowing that we all dream for the same VI delicious smell of Indian food that awaits with Kay. Thank you for always listening and encouraging me. It has become a highlight of my week. Anne-Grethe, chatting with you has always been entertaining. Anne and ...