A Korean validation study of the Clinically Useful Anxiety Outcome Scale: Comorbidity and differentiation of anxiety and depressive disorders

Jeon, Sang Won; Han, Changsu; Ko, Young Hwii; Yoon, Seoyoung; Pae, Chi Un; Choi, Joonho; Kim, Jae Min; Yoon, Ho Kyoung; Lee, Hoseon; Patkar, Ashwin A.; Zimmerman, Mark

doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0179247

Cited by 13 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…Similar to the CUDOS, the CUXOS is a brief tool that easy to administer and score and has been shown to have good reliability and validity when assessing for anxiety and symptom change among psychiatric patients (Zimmerman et al, ). Reliability (Cronbach's α = 0.90) statistics have also been replicated in a more recent study with a diverse sample (Jeon et al, ).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 68%

From the hospital to the clinic: The impact of mindfulness on symptom reduction in a DBT partial hospital program

et al. 2019

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Objective Preliminarily findings suggest dialectical behavior therapy (DBT)‐informed partial hospital (PH) programs can reduce patient symptoms. The present study assessed changes in various mental health symptoms as well as mindfulness skill acquisition in relation to these outcomes in a DBT‐informed PH program. Method Participants included 212 adults, ages 18–66 (Mean = 35.63, Standard Deviation = 12.39). The sample was predominantly female (N = 140, 66.00%) and Caucasian (N = 185, 87.30%). Results Findings showed significant symptom reduction (i.e., depression, anxiety, hopelessness, and degree of suffering) from intake to discharge. Overall mindfulness skill acquisition significantly increased from intake to discharge, and specific scales of mindfulness acquisition accounted for significant proportions of the variance in symptom reduction for depression and anxiety. Conclusions Mindfulness skill acquisition may be a mechanism by which DBT impacts symptom reduction in PH settings. Future studies might examine mindfulness practice to determine optimum doses.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 68%

From the hospital to the clinic: The impact of mindfulness on symptom reduction in a DBT partial hospital program

et al. 2019

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“…The Clinically Useful Anxiety Outcome Scale (CUXOS; Zimmerman, Chelminski, Young & Dalrymple, 2010) was used to assess self-reported ratings of anxiety at intake and discharge due to its clinical utility in treatment planning. Similar to the CUDOS, the CUXOS is a brief tool that easy to administer and score and has been shown to have good reliability (Cronbach's alpha = .90) and validity when assessing for anxiety symptoms and clinically significant symptom change among psychiatric patients (Zimmerman et al, 2010;Jeon et al, 2017). Due to the high number of individuals with anxiety symptoms in the present study, this measure was chosen to best capture those symptoms in relation to clinical treatment planning.…”

Section: Anxietymentioning

confidence: 99%

DBT-informed treatment in a partial hospital and intensive outpatient program: the role of step-down care

Mochrie

Lothes

Guender³

et al. 2020

ResPsy

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Few studies to date have examined Partial Hospital (PH) and Intensive Outpatient (IOP) programs that utilize a Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)-informed model. Preliminary findings suggest that DBT-informed PH programs are effective in reducing clinical symptoms; however, less is known about IOP programs as well as step-down care models. The present study utilized clinically relevant outcome indices and included a heterogeneous clinical sample. Specifically, the present study assessed pre-post data to examine changes in symptoms of depression, anxiety, hopelessness, and overall degree of suffering from intake to discharge in DBT-informed PH and IOP programs as well as a step-down condition (PH to IOP). Participants included 205 adults (ages M = 35.28, SD = 12.49). The sample was predominantly female (N = 139, 67.8%) and Caucasian (N = 181, 88.3%). The sample was divided into three distinct groups: PH program patients, PH to IOP program step-down patients, and IOP patients. Findings indicated significant symptom reduction from intake to discharge for all three conditions. There were no significant differences in mean change scores in symptom reduction between the three groups. Severity of depression symptoms at intake predicted program placement. However, type of program did not predict significant changes in symptoms from intake to discharge. This DBT-informed PH and IOP program was successful at reducing various psychiatric symptoms in the sample. Clinicians might consider the advantages of placing patients with higher symptoms of depression into PH programs with the intention of transitioning to step-down care through IOP programs that utilize DBT.

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“…The reliability and validity of the Korean version of the CUXOS were established with the internal consistency value of Cronbach’s α = 0.90. 22 …”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between coronavirus disease 2019-related workplace interventions and prevalence of depression and anxiety

Park

Kim

et al. 2022

Ann Occup Environ Med

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Background Although coronavirus disease 2019 is causing a variety of psychological problems for workers, there are few longitudinal studies on changes in workers’ mental health by workplace intervention. This study aimed to evaluate the change in the prevalence of depression and anxiety according to the active involvement of the workplace. Methods This study was conducted on 1,978 workers at a workplace who underwent a health screening from January 2019 to August 2020, and classified depression and anxiety disorders using a self-report questionnaire. After the first pandemic, the company stopped health screening, took paid leave and telecommuting, and conducted interventions such as operating its own screening clinic. To see if this workplace intervention affects workers’ mental health, we conducted generalized estimating equations to compare odds ratio (OR). Results In the pre-intervention group, 384 people (16.86%) had depression, and 507 people (22.26%) had anxiety disorder. Based on the OR before intervention, the OR of depression decreased to 0.76 (0.66–0.87) and the OR of anxiety disorder decreased to 0.73 (0.65–0.82). Conclusions As a result of this study, it was confirmed that workplace intervention was related to a decrease in depression and anxiety. This study provides basic data to improve workers’ mental health according to workplace intervention, and further research is needed according to workplace intervention in the future.

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A Korean validation study of the Clinically Useful Anxiety Outcome Scale: Comorbidity and differentiation of anxiety and depressive disorders

Cited by 13 publications

References 33 publications

From the hospital to the clinic: The impact of mindfulness on symptom reduction in a DBT partial hospital program

From the hospital to the clinic: The impact of mindfulness on symptom reduction in a DBT partial hospital program

DBT-informed treatment in a partial hospital and intensive outpatient program: the role of step-down care

Association between coronavirus disease 2019-related workplace interventions and prevalence of depression and anxiety

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